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Francesco Tormen

2 papers in the library · publishing 2025-2026

Papers

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Virtual reality as a metacognitive training tool for lucid dreaming

Frontiers in Psychology September 28, 2026 Andrea Signorelli, Francesco Tormen, Bruna Dal Bianco et al.

IntroductionLucid dreaming (LD) involves awareness of being in a dream during REM sleep and depends on the reactivation of metacognitive and reality-monitoring processes. This study tested whether a virtual reality (VR) intervention designed to rehearse lucid-dream-relevant metacognitive routines increases LD rates beyond baseline training, and whether generic VR exposure produces similar...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1924370 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Cognitive training Dream consciousness Lucid dreaming induction Metacognition +1

Recognizing Cognitive Models as Models: Critical Meta-Awareness as a Key to Exploring Buddhist Practices and Their Contemporary Applications

Mindfulness October 1, 2025 Francesco Tormen, C. Mascarello

Abstract The soteriological path in Mahāyāna Buddhism entails a pivotal cognitive shift through which all phenomena are recognized as empty of inherent existence. This paper aims to reformulate this concept using terminology aligned with contemporary psychology and cognitive science, demonstrating how Buddhist methodologies are directed toward developing the capacity to recognize cognitive...