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Vibe G. Frøkjær

9 papers in the library · 314 citations · publishing 2011-2024

Papers

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Consistent evidence that brain serotonin 2A receptor binding is positively associated with personality-based risk markers of depression

The British Journal of Psychiatry December 5, 2024 Emma S Høgsted, Vincent Beliveau, Brice Ozenne et al. 4 citations

Background Using [ 18 F]altanserin, a serotonin 2A receptor (5-HT 2A R) antagonist Positron Emission Tomography (PET) tracer, a positive association between cortical 5-HT 2A R binding and the inward-directed facets of neuroticism has been demonstrated in healthy individuals. Psilocybin, a 5-HT 2A R agonist, shows promise for the treatment of depression, reducing neuroticism and mood symptoms...

Knowledge gaps in psychedelic medicalisation: Preclinical and neuroimaging mechanisms.

Neuroscience Applied 2024 Drummond E-Wen Mcculloch, Juan Pablo Lopez, Christina Dalla et al. 2 citations

Classical psychedelic drugs, e.g., psilocybin and LSD, stimulate the serotonin 2A receptor (5-HT2AR) and have recently been intensely investigated for their clinical effects in various brain disorders. At the ECNP "New Frontiers meeting" in March 2023, scientific experts in psychedelics met to identify key knowledge gaps in the mechanism of action of psychedelics as investigated using...

Subacute effects of a single dose of psilocybin on biomarkers of inflammation in healthy humans: An open-label preliminary investigation.

Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology February 1, 2023 Daniel Rødbro Burmester, Martin Korsbak Madsen, Attila Szabo et al. 24 citations

Psilocybin is a serotonergic psychedelic that has gained prominent attention recently as a potential therapeutic for neuropsychiatric disorders including Major Depressive Disorder. Pre-clinical and initial studies in humans suggest that serotonin 2A receptor agonists, including serotonergic psychedelics, have anti-inflammatory effects. This may contribute to its therapeutic effects as previous...

Default mode network functional connectivity negatively associated with trait openness to experience

Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience April 23, 2021 Maja Rou Marstrand-Joergensen, M. Madsen, Dea Siggaard Stenbæk et al. 20 citations

Evaluating associations between the five-factor personality domains and resting-state functional connectivity networks (e.g. default mode network, DMN) highlights distributed neurobiological systems linked to behaviorally relevant phenotypes. Establishing these associations can highlight a potential underlying role for these neural pathways in related clinical illness and treatment response....

Recreational use of psychedelics is associated with elevated personality trait openness: Exploration of associations with brain serotonin markers.

J Psychopharmacol February 28, 2019 David Erritzøe, James Smith, Patrick M. Fisher et al. 95 citations

Recreational use of psychedelics is associated with elevated personality trait openness: Exploration of associations with brain serotonin markers.

Trait Openness and serotonin 2A receptors in healthy volunteers: A positron emission tomography study

Human Brain Mapping January 11, 2019 Dea Siggaard Stenbæk, Sara Kristiansen, Daniel Burmester et al. 11 citations

Abstract Recent research found lasting increases in personality trait Openness in healthy individuals and patients after administration of the serotonin 2A receptor (5‐HT 2A R) agonist psilocybin. However, no studies have investigated whether 5‐HT 2A R availability as imaged using positron emission tomography (PET) is associated with this trait. In 159 healthy individuals (53 females), the...

Open and Calm – A randomized controlled trial evaluating a public stress reduction program in Denmark

BMC Public Health December 1, 2015 Christian Jensen, Jon Lansner, Anders Petersen et al. 53 citations

BACKGROUND: Prolonged psychological stress is a risk factor for illness and constitutes an increasing public health challenge creating a need to develop public interventions specifically targeting stress and promoting mental health. The present randomized controlled trial evaluated health effects of a novel program: Relaxation-Response-based Mental Health Promotion (RR-MHP). METHODS: The...

In abstinent MDMA users the cortisol awakening response is off-set but associated with prefrontal serotonin transporter binding as in non-users

The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology February 14, 2014 Vibe G. Frøkjær, David Erritzøe, Klaus K. Holst et al. 19 citations

Serotonergic signaling is considered critical for an appropriate adaptation to stress. We have previously observed that in healthy volunteers, prefrontal serotonin transporter (SERT) binding is positively associated with hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-axis output in terms of the cortisol awakening response (CAR). Here, we tested (1) if such a correlation persists in a human model of...

In Vivo Imaging of Cerebral Serotonin Transporter and Serotonin2A Receptor Binding in 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA or “Ecstasy”) and Hallucinogen Users

Archives of General Psychiatry June 6, 2011 David Erritzøe, Vibe G. Frøkjær, Klaus K. Holst et al. 86 citations

We found evidence that MDMA but not hallucinogen use is associated with changes in the cerebral presynaptic serotonergic transmitter system. Because hallucinogenic drugs primarily have serotonin(2A) receptor agonistic actions, we conclude that the negative association between MDMA use and cerebral SERT binding is mediated through a direct presynaptic MDMA effect rather than by the serotonin(2A)...