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Olafur S Palsson

4 papers in the library · 59 citations · publishing 2009-2024

Papers

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Acute and Long-Term Effects of App-Delivered Heartfulness Meditation on Psychological Outcomes and the Endocannabinoid Signaling System in Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome.

Clinical and translational gastroenterology July 1, 2024 Thangam Venkatesan, Cecilia J. Hillard, Lina Ayer et al. 6 citations

Cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS) is a disorder of gut-brain interaction often triggered by stress. Interventions such as meditation may improve psychological outcomes and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), but their efficacy and the underlying mechanism are unknown. We conducted a 6-week single-arm pilot study to assess the effects of heartfulness meditation (HFM) in CVS using a...

From a state to a trait: Trajectories of state mindfulness in meditation during intervention predict changes in trait mindfulness

Personality and Individual Differences July 1, 2015 Laura G. Kiken, E. Garland, K. Bluth et al.

Theory suggests that heightening state mindfulness in meditation practice over time increases trait mindfulness, which benefits psychological health. We prospectively examined individual trajectories of state mindfulness in meditation during a mindfulness-based intervention in relation to changes in trait mindfulness and psychological distress. Each week during the eight-week intervention,...

Mindfulness training reduces the severity of irritable bowel syndrome in women: results of a randomized controlled trial.

The American journal of gastroenterology September 2011 Susan A Gaylord, Olafur S Palsson, Eric L Garland et al.

This prospective, randomized controlled trial explored the feasibility and efficacy of a group program of mindfulness training, a cognitive-behavioral technique, for women with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The technique involves training in intentionally attending to present-moment experience and non-judgmental awareness of body sensations and emotions. Seventy-five female IBS patients were...

Mindfulness for irritable bowel syndrome: protocol development for a controlled clinical trial

BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine July 28, 2009 Susan Gaylord, William E. Whitehead, Rebecca Coble et al. 53 citations

BACKGROUND: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a functional bowel disorder with symptoms of abdominal pain and disturbed defecation experienced by 10% of U.S. adults, results in significant disability, impaired quality of life, and health-care burden. Conventional medical care focusing on pharmacological approaches, diet, and lifestyle management has been partially effective in controlling...