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Tyler S Kaster

7 papers in the library · 37 citations · publishing 2023-2026

Papers

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Ketamine Infusions and Rapid Reduction of Suicidal and Depressive Symptoms in Major Depressive Episode: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

JAMA Psychiatry July 1, 2026 Sung Ryul Shim, Hye Su Jeong, Tanner J. Bommersbach et al. 1 citation

While intravenous ketamine is not approved by the US Food and Drug Administration, it is increasingly used with off-label indications as a novel treatment for suicidal and depressive symptoms. To systematically review and metasynthesize the efficacy and safety data for intravenous ketamine in treating major depressive episodes (MDEs). PubMed, PsycInfo, Cochrane Library, and Embase were...

Symptom trajectories and clinical outcomes of intravenous ketamine in treatment-resistant depression: A real-world study using group-based trajectory modeling.

Journal of Affective Disorders January 23, 2026 Reinhard Janssen-Aguilar, Jithin Joseph, Huda Al-Shamali et al.

Intravenous (IV) ketamine is an emerging intervention for treatment-resistant depression (TRD), yet the temporal dynamics of response and the optimal number of infusions remain unclear, particularly in real-world clinical populations with psychiatric comorbidities. We conducted a retrospective chart review of 209 adults with TRD treated with IV ketamine at an interventional psychiatry program....

Efficacy of intranasal esketamine versus rTMS for treatment-resistant depression: analysis of individual participant data from two clinical trials.

EClinicalMedicine December 1, 2025 Tyler S Kaster, Yi Dai, Fidel Vila-Rodriguez et al. 5 citations

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and intranasal esketamine are effective treatment options for treatment-resistant depression (TRD) that have not been directly compared. We aimed to compare the effectiveness of rTMS, intranasal esketamine, and pharmacotherapy for TRD using data from two randomised clinical trials (RCTs). This secondary analysis of individual patient data...

Hospital-based care for hallucinogens and risk of mania and bipolar disorder: A population-based cohort study.

PLoS Medicine December 1, 2025 Daniel T. Myran, Rachael MacDonald-Spracklin, Michael Pugliese et al.

Hallucinogen use for both recreational and medical purposes is rapidly increasing globally, raising concerns about potential adverse effects. This study examined the risk of incident mania or bipolar disorder (BD) diagnosis associated with having an emergency department (ED) visit or hospitalization involving hallucinogens. We used a population-based cohort study of all individuals aged 14-65...

Mortality risk among people receiving acute hospital care for hallucinogen use compared with the general population.

CMAJ March 2, 2025 Daniel T. Myran, Jennifer Xiao, Nicholas Fabiano et al. 8 citations

Background: Although clinical trials involving psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy have not observed short-term increases in the risk of death, limited data exist on mortality associated with hallucinogen use outside of controlled trial settings. We sought to determine whether people with an emergency department visit or hospital admission involving hallucinogen use were at increased risk of...

Emergency Department Visits Involving Hallucinogen Use and Risk of Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder.

JAMA Psychiatry February 1, 2025 Daniel T. Myran, Michael Pugliese, Jennifer Xiao et al. 23 citations

Interest in and use of hallucinogens has been increasing rapidly. While a frequently raised concern is that hallucinogens may be associated with an increased risk of psychosis, there are limited data on this association. To examine whether individuals with an emergency department (ED) visit involving hallucinogen use have an increased risk of developing a schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SSD)....

Neural Correlates of the DEEPP (Anti-suicidal Response to Ketamine in Treatment-Resistant Bipolar Depression) Study: Protocol for a Pilot, Open-Label Clinical Trial.

JMIR Research Protocols January 27, 2023 Yuliya Knyahnytska, Reza Zomorrodi, Tyler S Kaster et al.

Suicide is among the top 10 leading causes of death worldwide. Of people who died by suicide, the majority are diagnosed with depression. It is estimated that 25%-60% of people with bipolar depression (BD) will attempt suicide at least once, and 10%-15% will die by suicide. Several treatments, such as lithium, clozapine, electroconvulsive therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy, have been...