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Tim Whitfield

6 papers in the library · 216 citations · publishing 2020-2025

Papers

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Examining cognitive differences in expert meditators and non-meditators older adults.

Scientific Reports May 15, 2025 Florence Requier, Hamed Mohammadi, Harriet Demnitz-King et al.

With aging, slight changes in some cognitive processes can be observed. Therefore, we aimed to assess if meditation expertise is associated with preserved cognition in key domains affected in aging. We used data from two older-adult samples of the Medit-Ageing Age-well Study: 135 non-meditators and 27 expert meditators. We examined group differences in four objective cognitive domains...

Meditation dosage predicts self- and teacher-perceived responsiveness to an 18-month randomised controlled trial

Scientific Reports November 2, 2024 Marco Schlosser, Julie Gonneaud, Stefano Poletti et al. 2 citations

Understanding the factors that predict why some individuals perceive to respond more to meditation training than others could impact the development, efficacy, adherence levels, and implementation of meditation-based interventions. We investigated individual-level variables associated with self- and teacher-perceived responsiveness to longer-term meditation training. This study presents a...

The Effect of Meditation-Based Interventions on Patients with Fatigue Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Psychologica Belgica 2023 Florence Requier, Harriet Demnitz-King, Tim Whitfield et al. 12 citations

Persistent fatigue constitutes a prevalent and debilitating symptom in several diseases. The symptom is not effectively alleviated by pharmaceutical treatments, and meditation has been proposed as a non-pharmacological intervention. Indeed, meditation has been shown to reduce inflammatory/immune problems, pain, stress, anxiety and depression which are associated with pathological fatigue. This...

The Effect of Mindfulness-based Programs on Cognitive Function in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Neuropsychology Review August 4, 2021 Tim Whitfield, Thorsten Barnhofer, Rebecca L. Acabchuk et al. 193 citations

Mindfulness-based programs (MBPs) are increasingly utilized to improve mental health. Interest in the putative effects of MBPs on cognitive function is also growing. This is the first meta-analysis of objective cognitive outcomes across multiple domains from randomized MBP studies of adults. Seven databases were systematically searched to January 2020. Fifty-six unique studies (n = 2,931) were...

The effect of mindfulness‐based programs on cognitive performance across the lifespan: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Alzheimer s & Dementia December 1, 2020 Tim Whitfield, Thorsten Barnhofer, Rebecca L. Acabchuk et al. 6 citations

Abstract Background The primary focus of mindfulness‐based program (MBP) research to date has been on mental health. More recently, attention has turned to putative effects on cognition. An evidence synthesis is required to answer the key question of ‘Do MBPs confer cognitive benefit, and if so, for whom?’ A particularly crucial distinction is whether benefits differ according to individuals’...