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Pierre Champetier

8 papers in the library · 90 citations · publishing 2021-2025

Papers

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Impact of meditation on brain age derived from multimodal neuroimaging in experts and older adults from a randomized trial

Scientific Reports October 28, 2025 Sacha Haudry, Natacha Lambert, Christian Gaser et al.

Meditation is thought to promote healthy aging by improving mental health, preserving brain integrity and reducing Alzheimer's disease risk. We examined the impact of long-term meditation expertise and an 18-month meditation training on brain aging in older adults using machine learning. We included 25 Older Expert Meditators (OldExpMed) with > 20 years of practice and 135 Cognitively...

Live access to the emotional dynamics of REM sleep dreams in lucid dreamers with narcolepsy

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) September 1, 2025 Jean-Baptiste Maranci, Pierre Champetier, Delphine Oudiette et al. preprint

Abstract Sleep helps regulate emotions, but it is still unclear whether -and how- the emotions we experience in dreams contribute to this regulation. To uncover the potential function of dream emotions, we must first understand what they are and how they unfold in dreams. The emotional content of dreams has mostly been studied using post-sleep dream reports, which provide a biased and static...

EEG Brain Rhythms During Resting-State Wakefulness and Sleep in Elderly Expert Meditators.

Journal of Sleep Research July 29, 2025 Pierre Champetier, Anaïs Hamel, Claire André et al.

Meditation practice has been shown to impact resting-state EEG activity in expert meditators, but its benefits on sleep, which is particularly affected with age, are poorly understood. Our aim was to better understand the effects of long-term meditation practice on resting-state EEG and sleep in older adults. Twenty-seven elderly expert meditators (mean age ± SD: 70.7 ± 5.0 years) were compared...

Examining cognitive differences in expert meditators and non-meditators older adults.

Scientific Reports May 15, 2025 Florence Requier, Hamed Mohammadi, Harriet Demnitz-King et al.

With aging, slight changes in some cognitive processes can be observed. Therefore, we aimed to assess if meditation expertise is associated with preserved cognition in key domains affected in aging. We used data from two older-adult samples of the Medit-Ageing Age-well Study: 135 non-meditators and 27 expert meditators. We examined group differences in four objective cognitive domains...

Meditation dosage predicts self- and teacher-perceived responsiveness to an 18-month randomised controlled trial

Scientific Reports November 2, 2024 Marco Schlosser, Julie Gonneaud, Stefano Poletti et al. 2 citations

Understanding the factors that predict why some individuals perceive to respond more to meditation training than others could impact the development, efficacy, adherence levels, and implementation of meditation-based interventions. We investigated individual-level variables associated with self- and teacher-perceived responsiveness to longer-term meditation training. This study presents a...

Effect of an 18-Month Meditation Training on Regional Brain Volume and Perfusion in Older Adults

JAMA Neurology October 10, 2022 Gaël Chételat, Antoine Lutz, Olga Klimecki et al. 45 citations

Importance: No lifestyle-based randomized clinical trial directly targets psychoaffective risk factors of dementia. Meditation practices recently emerged as a promising mental training exercise to foster brain health and reduce dementia risk. Objective: To investigate the effects of meditation training on brain integrity in older adults. Design, Setting, and Participants: Age-Well was a...

Are sleep paralysis and false awakenings different from REM sleep and from lucid REM sleep? A spectral EEG analysis.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine April 1, 2021 Greta Mainieri, Jean-Baptiste Maranci, Pierre Champetier et al. 40 citations

To determine the polysomnography characteristics during sleep paralysis, false awakenings, and lucid dreaming (which are states intermediate to rapid eye movement [REM] sleep and wake but exceptionally observed in sleep laboratory). In 5 participants, we captured 5 episodes of sleep paralysis (2 time marked with the ocular left-right-left-right code normally used to signal lucid dreaming, 1...