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Vitaly Napadow

7 papers in the library · 396 citations · publishing 2012-2025

Papers

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Neural regulation of pain anticipation is associated with mindful behavior change in patients with anxiety or depression: A pilot study.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging March 1, 2025 Michael Datko, Jacqueline Lutz, Richa Gawande et al. 1 citation

Behavior change often requires overcoming discomfort or difficult emotions. Emotional dysregulation associated with anxiety or depression may prevent behavior change initiation among people managing chronic illness. Mindfulness training may catalyze chronic disease self-management by reducing experiential avoidance of aversive experiences that act as barriers to change initiation. Using a fMRI...

Modulating mechanisms of adverse childhood experiences in a mindfulness-based intervention: preliminary insights from an opioid use disorder study.

Frontiers in Psychology 2025 Diane Joss, Joseph Rosansky, Paula Gardiner et al. 1 citation

Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) are transdiagnostic developmental risk factors for various mental and physical health issues, including Opioid Use Disorder (OUD). Existing research demonstrated ACE not only affects the onset, severity, and comorbidity of disorders, but also affects treatment responses. To investigate whether and how ACE modulates treatment effects of Mindfulness Based...

Protocol for a Pilot Study on the Neurocardiac Mechanism of an Interoceptive Compassion-Based Heart-Smile Training for Depression.

Global advances in integrative medicine and health 2024 Eunmi Kim, Diane Joss, Frannie Marin et al. 1 citation

Heart-Smile Training (HST) is an interoceptive compassion-based behavioral intervention that in case reports has been beneficial for depression. Interoception refers to the awareness and regulation of physiological signals from inside the body. Depressed patients often have diminished interoceptive awareness and often experience disconnection from bodily needs and sensations. In addition to...

Increased insula response to interoceptive attention following mindfulness training is associated with increased body trusting among patients with depression.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging December 1, 2022 Michael Datko, Jacqueline Lutz, Richa Gawande et al.

Interoceptive dysfunction is often present in anxiety and depression. We investigated the effects of an 8-week intervention, Mindfulness Training for Primary Care (MTPC), on brain mechanisms of interoceptive attention among patients with anxiety and/or depression. We hypothesized that fMRI brain response to interoception in the insula, a region known for interoceptive processing, would increase...

Brief Self-Compassion Training Alters Neural Responses to Evoked Pain for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Pilot Study.

Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) October 1, 2020 Michael P Berry, Jacqueline Lutz, Zev Schuman-Olivier et al.

Self-compassion meditation, which involves compassion toward the self in moments of suffering, shows promise for improving pain-related functioning, but its underlying mechanisms are unknown. This longitudinal, exploratory pilot study investigated the effects of a brief (eight contact hours, two weeks of home practice) self-compassion training on pain-related brain processing in chronic low...

Mindfulness in migraine: A narrative review

Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics January 14, 2020 Rebecca Erwin Wells, Elizabeth K. Seng, Robert R Edwards et al. 74 citations

Introduction: Migraine is the second leading cause of disability worldwide, yet many patients are unable to tolerate, benefit from, or afford pharmacological treatment options. Non-pharmacological migraine therapies exist, especially to reduce opioid use, which represents a significant unmet need. Mindfulness-based interventions (MBI) have potential as a non-pharmacological treatment for...

Default mode network connectivity encodes clinical pain: An arterial spin labeling study

Pain October 29, 2012 Marco L. Loggia, Jieun Kim, Randy L. Gollub et al. 319 citations

Neuroimaging studies have suggested the presence of alterations in the anatomo-functional properties of the brain of patients with chronic pain. However, investigation of the brain circuitry supporting the perception of clinical pain presents significant challenges, particularly when using traditional neuroimaging approaches. While potential neuroimaging markers for clinical pain have included...