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Didier Pinault

3 papers in the library · publishing 2020-2022

Papers

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The psychotomimetic ketamine disrupts the transfer of late sensory information in the corticothalamic network

bioRxiv Preprint Server February 21, 2022 Yi Qin, Ali Mahdavi, Marine Bertschy et al. preprint

In prodromal and early schizophrenia, disorders of attention and perception are associated with structural and chemical brain abnormalities, and with dysfunctional corticothalamic networks exhibiting disturbed brain rhythms. The underlying mechanisms are elusive. The non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist ketamine simulates the symptoms of prodromal and early schizophrenia, including...

Transcranial Bipolar Direct Current Stimulation of the Frontoparietal Cortex Reduces Ketamine-Induced Oscillopathies: A Pilot Study in the Sedated Rat

arXiv Preprint Archive October 13, 2020 Caroline Lahogue, Didier Pinault preprint

Running title: Frontoparietal anodal tDCS reduces ketamine-induced oscillopathies.Abstract: During the prodromal phase of schizophrenia with its complex and insidious clinical picture, electroencephalographic recordings detect widespread oscillation disturbances (or oscillopathies). Neural oscillations are electro-biomarkers of the connectivity state within systems. A single systemic...

A single psychotomimetic dose of ketamine decreases thalamocortical spindles and delta oscillations in the sedated rat

arXiv Preprint Archive May 4, 2020 Didier Pinault

Background: In patients with psychotic disorders, sleep spindles are reduced, supporting the hypothesis that the thalamus and glutamate receptors play a crucial etio-pathophysiological role, whose underlying mechanisms remain unknown. We hypothesized that a reduced function of NMDA receptors is involved in the spindle deficit observed in schizophrenia. Methods: An electrophysiological multisite...