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Dante R. Chialvo

4 papers in the library · 1,922 citations · publishing 2014-2016

Papers

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Large-scale signatures of unconsciousness are consistent with a departure from critical dynamics

Journal of The Royal Society Interface 2016 Enzo Tagliazucchi, Dante R. Chialvo, Michael Siniatchkin et al. 210 citations

Loss of cortical integration and changes in the dynamics of electrophysiological brain signals characterize the transition from wakefulness towards unconsciousness. In this study, we arrive at a basic model explaining these observations based on the theory of phase transitions in complex systems. We studied the link between spatial and temporal correlations of large-scale brain activity...

Enhanced repertoire of brain dynamical states during the psychedelic experience

Human Brain Mapping July 3, 2014 Enzo Tagliazucchi, Robin Carhart-Harris, Robert Leech et al. 423 citations

Abstract The study of rapid changes in brain dynamics and functional connectivity (FC) is of increasing interest in neuroimaging. Brain states departing from normal waking consciousness are expected to be accompanied by alterations in the aforementioned dynamics. In particular, the psychedelic experience produced by psilocybin (a substance found in “magic mushrooms”) is characterized by...

Enhanced repertoire of brain dynamical states during the psychedelic experience

arXiv Preprint Archive May 26, 2014 Enzo Tagliazucchi, Robin Carhart-Harris, Robert Leech et al.

The study of rapid changes in brain dynamics and functional connectivity (FC) is of increasing interest in neuroimaging. Brain states departing from normal waking consciousness are expected to be accompanied by alterations in the aforementioned dynamics. In particular, the psychedelic experience produced by psilocybin (a substance found in `magic mushrooms`) is characterized by unconstrained...

The entropic brain: a theory of conscious states informed by neuroimaging research with psychedelic drugs

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2014 Robin Carhart-Harris, Robert Leech, Peter J. Hellyer et al. 1,289 citations

Entropy is a dimensionless quantity that is used for measuring uncertainty about the state of a system but it can also imply physical qualities, where high entropy is synonymous with high disorder. Entropy is applied here in the context of states of consciousness and their associated neurodynamics, with a particular focus on the psychedelic state. The psychedelic state is considered an exemplar...