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Paul Verschure

4 papers in the library · publishing 2016-2022

Papers

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Escaping from the IIT Munchausen method: Re-establishing the scientific method in the study of consciousness.

The Behavioral and brain sciences March 23, 2022 Paul Verschure

Integrated information theory (IIT) is an example of "ironic science" and obstructs the scientific study of consciousness. By confusing the ontological status of a method to quantify network complexity with that of a theory of consciousness, IIT has to square the circle and spirals toward its panpsychism conclusion. I analyze the consequences of this fallacy and suggest how the study of...

Measuring the Complexity of Consciousness

arXiv Preprint Archive January 11, 2018 Xerxes D. Arsiwalla, Paul Verschure

The quest for a scientific description of consciousness has given rise to new theoretical and empirical paradigms for the investigation of phenomenological contents as well as clinical disorders of consciousness. An outstanding challenge in the field is to develop measures that uniquely quantify global brain states tied to consciousness. In particular, information-theoretic complexity measures...

The Morphospace of Consciousness

arXiv Preprint Archive May 31, 2017 Xerxes D. Arsiwalla, Ricard Sole, Clement Moulin-Frier et al.

We construct a complexity-based morphospace to study systems-level properties of conscious & intelligent systems. The axes of this space label 3 complexity types: autonomous, cognitive & social. Given recent proposals to synthesize consciousness, a generic complexity-based conceptualization provides a useful framework for identifying defining features of conscious & synthetic systems. Based on...

Synthetic consciousness: the distributed adaptive control perspective.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences August 19, 2016 Paul Verschure

Understanding the nature of consciousness is one of the grand outstanding scientific challenges. The fundamental methodological problem is how phenomenal first person experience can be accounted for in a third person verifiable form, while the conceptual challenge is to both define its function and physical realization. The distributed adaptive control theory of consciousness (DACtoc) proposes...