Neuropharmacology
November 28, 2022
Steven Galati, Dominic Chiapperino, Silvia N. Calderon et al.
14 citations
The recent increase in clinical research on the potential therapeutic uses of classic psychedelics has prompted the need to revisit the assessment of the abuse potential of these drugs. The term "classic psychedelic" is used in this manuscript to describe serotonergic 5-HT2A agonists that alter perception, cognition, and mood (i.e., psychedelic effects) and that are currently controlled in...
Psychopharmacology
March 1, 2013
Katherine A Maclean, Matthew W Johnson, Chad J Reissig et al.
134 citations
Salvinorin A is a kappa opioid agonist and the principal psychoactive constituent of the plant Salvia divinorum, which has increased in popularity as a recreational drug over the past decade. Few human studies have examined salvinorin A. This double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluated the dose-related effects of inhaled salvinorin A in individuals with histories of hallucinogen use. Eight...
Drug and Alcohol Dependence
March 1, 2013
Lawrence P Carter, Chad J Reissig, Matthew W Johnson et al.
28 citations
Although concerns surrounding high-dose dextromethorphan (DXM) abuse have recently increased, few studies have examined the acute cognitive effects of high doses of DXM. The aim of this study was to compare the cognitive effects of DXM with those of triazolam and placebo. Single, acute, oral doses of DXM (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 mg/70 kg), triazolam (0.25, 0.5mg/70 kg), and...
Psychopharmacology
September 1, 2012
Chad J Reissig, Lawrence P Carter, Matthew W Johnson et al.
89 citations
Although reports of dextromethorphan (DXM) abuse have increased recently, few studies have examined the effects of high doses of DXM. This study in humans evaluated the effects of supratherapeutic doses of DXM and triazolam. Single, acute oral doses of DXM (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, and 800 mg/70 kg), triazolam (0.25 and 0.5 mg/70 kg), and placebo were administered to 12 healthy...
Drug and Alcohol Dependence
May 1, 2011
Matthew W Johnson, Katherine A Maclean, Chad J Reissig et al.
134 citations
Salvinorin A is a potent, selective nonnitrogenous kappa opioid agonist and the known psychoactive constituent of Salvia divinorum, a member of the mint family that has been used for centuries by Mazatec shamans of Mexico for divination and spiritual healing. S. divinorum has over the last several years gained increased popularity as a recreational drug. This is a double-blind, placebo...
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior
January 2008
William E Fantegrossi, Chad J Reissig, Elyse B Katz et al.
N,N-dipropyltryptamine (DPT) is a synthetic tryptamine hallucinogen which has been used psychotherapeutically in humans, but has been studied preclinically only rarely. In the present studies, DPT was tested in a drug-elicited head-twitch assay in mice, and in rats trained to discriminate lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), N,N-dimethyl-4-phosphoryloxytryptamine (psilocybin), or...
Psychopharmacology
October 2005
C J Reissig, J R Eckler, R A Rabin et al.
It has been suggested that the 5-HT1A receptor plays a significant modulatory role in the stimulus effects of the indoleamine hallucinogen lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD). The present study sought to characterize the effects of several compounds with known affinity for the 5-HT1A receptor on the discriminative stimulus effects of LSD. Twelve male Fischer 344 rats were trained in a two-lever,...
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior
August 2005
J C Winter, A K Kieres, M D Zimmerman et al.
Drug-induced stimulus control has proven to be a powerful tool for the assessment of a wide range of psychoactive drugs. Although a variety of species has been employed, the majority of studies have been in the rat. However, with the development of techniques which permit the genetic modification of mice, the latter species has taken on new importance. Lysergic acid diethylamide [LSD], the...
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior
September 2004
J R Eckler, C J Reissig, R A Rabin et al.
Previous studies conducted in our laboratory have shown that acute administration of the selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI), citalopram, potentiates the stimulus effects of the phenethylamine hallucinogen [-]-2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) in the rat while neither substituting for the DOM stimulus when administered alone nor altering brain levels of DOM. The present...
Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology
Chad J Reissig, Ling Chen, Srikanth C Nallani et al.
1 citation
Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a plant indigenous to Southeast Asia. This pilot study evaluated the pharmacodynamic (PD) effects, safety, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of kratom and several of its alkaloids. Recreational polydrug users (8 participants/cohort; 6 active: 2 placebo, N=40) completed the study. Participants had experience with opioids but were otherwise healthy. This study utilized a...