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Eider M. Arenaza‐Urquijo

10 papers in the library · 543 citations · publishing 2017-2025

Papers

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Examining cognitive differences in expert meditators and non-meditators older adults.

Scientific Reports May 15, 2025 Florence Requier, Hamed Mohammadi, Harriet Demnitz-King et al.

With aging, slight changes in some cognitive processes can be observed. Therefore, we aimed to assess if meditation expertise is associated with preserved cognition in key domains affected in aging. We used data from two older-adult samples of the Medit-Ageing Age-well Study: 135 non-meditators and 27 expert meditators. We examined group differences in four objective cognitive domains...

Meditation dosage predicts self- and teacher-perceived responsiveness to an 18-month randomised controlled trial

Scientific Reports November 2, 2024 Marco Schlosser, Julie Gonneaud, Stefano Poletti et al. 2 citations

Understanding the factors that predict why some individuals perceive to respond more to meditation training than others could impact the development, efficacy, adherence levels, and implementation of meditation-based interventions. We investigated individual-level variables associated with self- and teacher-perceived responsiveness to longer-term meditation training. This study presents a...

Effect of an 18-Month Meditation Training on Regional Brain Volume and Perfusion in Older Adults

JAMA Neurology October 10, 2022 Gaël Chételat, Antoine Lutz, Olga Klimecki et al. 45 citations

Importance: No lifestyle-based randomized clinical trial directly targets psychoaffective risk factors of dementia. Meditation practices recently emerged as a promising mental training exercise to foster brain health and reduce dementia risk. Objective: To investigate the effects of meditation training on brain integrity in older adults. Design, Setting, and Participants: Age-Well was a...

The Effect of Mindfulness-based Programs on Cognitive Function in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Neuropsychology Review August 4, 2021 Tim Whitfield, Thorsten Barnhofer, Rebecca L. Acabchuk et al. 193 citations

Mindfulness-based programs (MBPs) are increasingly utilized to improve mental health. Interest in the putative effects of MBPs on cognitive function is also growing. This is the first meta-analysis of objective cognitive outcomes across multiple domains from randomized MBP studies of adults. Seven databases were systematically searched to January 2020. Fifty-six unique studies (n = 2,931) were...

The effect of mindfulness‐based programs on cognitive performance across the lifespan: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Alzheimer s & Dementia December 1, 2020 Tim Whitfield, Thorsten Barnhofer, Rebecca L. Acabchuk et al. 6 citations

Abstract Background The primary focus of mindfulness‐based program (MBP) research to date has been on mental health. More recently, attention has turned to putative effects on cognition. An evidence synthesis is required to answer the key question of ‘Do MBPs confer cognitive benefit, and if so, for whom?’ A particularly crucial distinction is whether benefits differ according to individuals’...

Why could meditation practice help promote mental health and well-being in aging?

Alzheimer s Research & Therapy June 22, 2018 Gaël Chételat, Antoine Lutz, Eider M. Arenaza‐Urquijo et al. 106 citations

Psycho-affective states or traits such as stress, depression, anxiety and neuroticism are known to affect sleep, cognition and mental health and well-being in aging populations and to be associated with increased risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Mental training for stress reduction and emotional and attentional regulation through meditation practice might help reduce these adverse factors. So...

The Age‐Well randomized controlled trial of the Medit‐Ageing European project: Effect of meditation or foreign language training on brain and mental health in older adults

Alzheimer s & Dementia Translational Research & Clinical Interventions 2018 Géraldine Poisnel, Eider M. Arenaza‐Urquijo, Fabienne Collette et al. 103 citations

INTRODUCTION: The Age-Well clinical trial is an ongoing monocentric, randomized, controlled trial aiming to assess an 18-month preventive meditation-based intervention directly targeting the attentional and emotional dimensions of aging to promote mental health and well-being in elderly people. METHODS: One hundred thirty-seven cognitively unimpaired older adults are randomized to either an...

The Age‐Well observational study on expert meditators in the Medit‐Ageing European project

Alzheimer s & Dementia Translational Research & Clinical Interventions 2018 Antoine Lutz, Olga Klimecki, Fabienne Collette et al. 18 citations

INTRODUCTION: The Age-Well observational, cross-sectional study investigates the affective and cognitive mechanisms of meditation expertise with behavioral, neuroimaging, sleep, and biological measures sensitive to aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS: Thirty cognitively unimpaired individuals aged 65 years or older with at least 10,000 hours of practice in mindfulness meditation (MM)...

Reduced age-associated brain changes in expert meditators: a multimodal neuroimaging pilot study

Scientific Reports August 25, 2017 Gaël Chételat, Florence Mezenge, Clémence Tomadesso et al. 67 citations

Aging is associated with progressive cerebral volume and glucose metabolism decreases. Conditions such as stress and sleep difficulties exacerbate these changes and are risk factors for Alzheimer's disease. Meditation practice, aiming towards stress reduction and emotion regulation, can downregulate these adverse factors. In this pilot study, we explored the possibility that lifelong meditation...