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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

A predictive processing theory of sensorimotor contingencies: Explaining the puzzle of perceptual presence and its absence in synesthesia

Cognitive Neuroscience January 21, 2014 Anil K. Seth 357 citations

Normal perception involves experiencing objects within perceptual scenes as real, as existing in the world. This property of "perceptual presence" has motivated "sensorimotor theories" which understand perception to involve the mastery of sensorimotor contingencies. However, the mechanistic basis of sensorimotor contingencies and their mastery has remained unclear. Sensorimotor theory also...

DOI: 10.1080/17588928.2013.877880 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Synesthesia Cognitive psychology Counterfactual thinking Perceptual disorders +4

Therapeutic infusions of ketamine: Do the psychoactive effects matter?

Drug and Alcohol Dependence January 15, 2014 Elias Dakwar, C. Anerella, Carl L. Hart et al. 125 citations

Background Sub-anesthetic ketamine infusions may benefit a variety of psychiatric disorders, including addiction. Though ketamine engenders transient alterations in consciousness, it is not known whether these alterations influence efficacy. This analysis evaluates the mystical-type effects of ketamine, which may have therapeutic potential according to prior research, and assesses whether these...

The Origin of Consciousness in the Universe

IOSR Journal of Mathematics 2014 Narayan Kumar Bhadra, Gobardanga North 24 Parganas West Bengal India. 4 citations

Abstract: We study a series of new energy sources of the Gaussian energy group SU(6), SU(12), SU(24), ….etc. called intelligences which created consciousness and which are responsible for the creation of everything of this universe. The effective quantity and quality of the consciousness of the earth-like planet where living elements were found depends on environment and place of position...

Who are the people in my dreams? Self-awareness and character identification in dreaming

International Journal of Dream Research 2014 Dagna Skrzypińska, Monika Słodka 2 citations

Dreaming is an important state of consciousness that complements the awake state. Self-awareness, as well as the ability to recognize other people, are essential characteristics of everyday life. The recognition of Self and others is based on, among others, autobiographical and episodic memory, and emotional, and evaluative systems, or perceptual cues. The goal of the paper is to answer a...

Magnetoencephalography in the study of epilepsy and consciousness.

Epilepsy & Behavior January 2014 Elaine Foley, Antonella Cerquiglini, Andrea E. Cavanna et al.

The neural bases of altered consciousness in patients with epilepsy during seizures and at rest have raised significant interest in the last decade. This exponential growth has been supported by the parallel development of techniques and methods to investigate brain function noninvasively with unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution. In this article, we review the contribution of...

DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2013.09.005 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Absence seizures Connectivity Epilepsy Magnetoencephalography +1

Mild Psychosis, the Body and Ordinary Psychosis

Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks 2014 Jonathan D. Redmond

In this chapter, I discuss body disturbances in mild psychosis related to symptom stabilisation in schizophrenia. First, I outline how contemporary psychiatric nosology has moved away from the notion of mild psychosis. Here I show how clinicians have veered away from using the idea of mild psychosis through the focus on symptom severity coupled with the introduction of borderline personality...

A Short Note on Pseudohallucinations

Psychopathology 2014 Mark A. Turner 9 citations

Pseudohallucinations are poorly understood, with clinicians continuing to rely on historical contributions to inform their views. There have been a number of recent attempts to develop a phenomenologically adequate theory of psychotic symptoms, yet the reciprocal dependence between the structure of such theories and the understanding of pseudohallucinations remains unexploited. This paper seeks...

Time to gain trust and change—Experiences of attachment and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy among patients with chronic pain and psychiatric co-morbidity

International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being 2014 B. Peilot, P. Andréll, Anita Samuelsson et al.

The treatment of patients with chronic pain disorders is complex. In the rehabilitation of these patients, coping with chronic pain is seen as important. The aim of this study was to explore the meaning of attachment and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (CT) among patients with chronic pain and psychiatric co-morbidity. A phenomenological approach within a lifeworld perspective was used. In...

Results of a Transpersonal, Narrative, and Phenomenological Psychotherapy for Psychosis

CIIS Digital Commons 2014 Lewis Mehl‐Madrona, Erik Jul, Barbara Mainguy 6 citations

In our academically based, psychiatric outpatient practice, we have encountered those who wish to avoid medications for treatment for psychosis. This study is a qualitative/quantitative study in progress of a patient population diagnosed with psychosis and managed primarily without medication. We reflect upon the transpersonal foundations of an approach in which voices and visions are accepted...

A meditation on the use of hands. Previously published in Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 1995; 2: 153-166.

Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy 2014 G Kielhofner

The theme of mind-body unity is fundamental to occupational therapy. Nonetheless, the field continues to embrace a dualism of mind and body. This dualism persists because the field views the body only as an object, ignoring how the body is lived. Drawing upon phenomenological discussions of bodily experience, this paper illustrates how the lived body is a locus of intelligence, intentionality,...