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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Challenges to a Quantum-Theoretic Social Theory

Millennium Journal of International Studies July 13, 2018 Badredine Arfi 6 citations

A key claim that Alexander Wendt makes in his book Quantum Mind and Social Science: Unifying Physical and Social Ontology is that he is not using the 'quantum' as a metaphor.Nor is he drawing analogies either.He argues that he is constructing a quantum theory of the human subject and social structures through a quantum-theoretic explanation of consciousness undergirded by a panpsychist...

Language and the World of Mythos: An Investigation on the Archeology of Culture

Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Dergisi July 12, 2018 Kubilay Hoşgör

In this study, I investigate Ernst Cassirer’s analysis of the mythos (or the world of mythos) by focusing on his system of symbolic forms. I adopt his conception of mythos to reveal the influence of forms of mythical consciousness on the emergence of language. To that extend, I compare language paradigms of Cassirer with Chomsky. When I argue that Chomsky’s theory has difficulty to explain the...

DOI: 10.33171/dtcfjournal.2018.58.1.17 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Mitsel bilinç Mitosun dünyası Dilin temsil fonksiyonu Evrim teorisi +5

The Conscious Brain

Forum Philosophicum July 11, 2018 Józef Bremer, Dariusz Adamek

The goal of this article is to review some aspects of brain anatomy and neurophysiology that are important for consciousness, and which hopefully may be of benefit to philosophers investigating the conscious mind. Taking as an initial point of reference the distinction between “the hard problem” and “the weak problems” of consciousness, we shall concentrate on questions pertaining to the second...

Effect Anticipation and the Experience of Voluntary Action Control

Forum Philosophicum July 11, 2018 Józef Bremer

This paper discusses the issues surrounding voluntary action control in terms of two models that have emerged in empirical research into how our human conscious capabilities govern and control voluntary motor actions. A characterization of two aspects of consciousness, phenomenal consciousness and access consciousness, enables us to ask whether effect anticipations need be accessible to...

Bonsai intoxication at emergency service: A review of 61 cases

Journal of Surgery and Medicine July 10, 2018 Nadiye Karabulut, Ayşe Seda Demirel Dengi, Sündüs Görükmez et al. 1 citation

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of bonzai by assessing the correlation between the clinical and laboratory findings of cases diagnosed with bonsai intoxication who had been monitored in the emergency service.Methods: This study was approved by ‘’Haseki Training and Research Hospital Ethical Committee of Non-Pharmacological Studies’’ with approval number of:183 on...

Placing meta-stable states of consciousness within the predictive coding hierarchy: The deceleration of the accelerated prediction error.

Consciousness and Cognition July 10, 2018 Amirali Shirazibeheshti, J. Cooke, Srivas Chennu et al.

While many studies have linked prediction errors and event related potentials at a single processing level, few consider how these responses interact across levels. In response, we present a factorial analysis of a multi-level oddball task - the local-global task - and we explore it when participants are sedated versus recovered. We found that the local and global levels in fact interact. This...

SELF-CONTROLS BRAIN ACTIVITY BY INTERACTING WITH PREFRONTAL CORTEX: FMRI STUDY IN NORMALCY AND PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS

EPH - International Journal of Medical and Health Science July 8, 2018 Sung Jang Chung 2 citations

The relationship among self, mind and brain is not clearly known. Self’s subjective experiences of perception and cognition of words, feelings, thoughts etc. is supported by the integrity of human brain. The relationship between the self and the human brain activity is not understood. Recent experimental evidence suggests that the neural correlate of consciousness is located in certain parts of...

Mind in an atomistic world

July 6, 2018 Francesca Masi, Francesco Verde 4 citations

One of the main aims of contemporary philosophy of mind is to explain the nature and functioning of the mind in the physical world. Epicurus addresses two questions that link back to the mind-body problem. The first concerns the composition of the soul and its functioning with respect to the body. The second question concerns the nature and function of mental states, such as memories, in...

The mind-body problem in 20th-century philosophy

July 6, 2018 Amy Kind

It would be impossible in an article to survey all of the important developments on the mind-body problem that occurred in the 20th century. The author focuses on the key movements and themes that occupied philosophical attention over the course of the last 100 years. According to psychological behaviorists, psychology is best understood not as a science of mind but as a science of behavior. In...

20th-century theories of perception 1

July 6, 2018 Nico Orlandi 1 citation

This chapter traces the history of philosophical reflection about perception in the last century, primarily in the Anglo-North American world. The chapter looks at philosophical issues and theories that concern conscious perceptual experience and its phenomenology, as well as at issues that arise by studying perception third-personally, through work in the psychological and cognitive sciences....