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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

[MIND AND BRAIN IN PHILOSOPHY AND NEUROSCIENCES]

Journal of the Siena Academy of Sciences October 12, 2018 Sandro Nannini

[After a brief review of the solutions given to the mind-body problem by philosophers I propose a naturalistic-materialistic solution that is based on a collaboration between the philosophy of mind and neurosciences. According to this solution the three fundamental characteristics of every human state of consciousness – that is, having a content and being conscious and self-conscious - are...

Cooley and the human consciousness

Routledge eBooks October 10, 2018 Klaus G. Witz

This chapter focuses on two broad ways in which Cooley’s work is still intensely alive in the minds and work of researchers and philosophers today. First, in philosophy in the area of consciousness studies and in phenomenological studies in psychology, there has been a growing movement to the effect that accounts of “first person experience,” that is accounts of experience of the form “then I...

A portfolio of research work including an interpretative phenomenological analysis of MDMA assisted psychotherapy for PTSD.

Surrey Research Insight Open Access October 10, 2018 Michelle Ruger

This portfolio comprises a culmination of research work spanning three years of full- time training on the Practitioner Doctorate course in Psychotherapeutic and Counselling Psychology (PsychD) at the University of Surrey. The research comprises three research reports: a literature review, and two qualitative studies. The literature review explores the psychedelic renaissance, focusing on the...

DALLA PERSONA AL SUBPERSONALE E RITORNO

Università degli Studi di Verona October 9, 2018 Carlo Gabbani

The paper aims at elaborating a concept of a person in the light of recent developments in philosophy of mind and psychology, moving from an awareness of the current misfortune of this concept. Firstly, the distinction between personal and subpersonal levels of escription and explanation is examined, also in connection with the discoveries concerning the so-called ‘cognitive unconscious’. Then,...

Comments on some paradoxes of current perceptual theories

Routledge eBooks October 9, 2018 Sergei Gepshtein 3 citations

The Experimental phenomenologis origin is the descriptive psychology introduced by Franz Brentano and promulgated by the “Brentano circle” to the threshold of a new approach in the philosophy of mind and a new approach in empirical psychology. This aspiration became figurative in philosophical phenomenology and literal in Experimental Phenomenology, but the common origin left its mark on both...

Nonattachment Mediates the Relationship Between Mindfulness and Psychological Well-Being, Subjective Well-Being, and Depression, Anxiety and Stress

Journal of Happiness Studies October 9, 2018 Richard E. Whitehead, G. Bates, Brad Elphinstone et al.

The Buddhist construct of nonattachment is a related, yet distinct construct to mindfulness. Whereas mindfulness refers to an individual’s open, present-centred awareness of what is happening in their field of consciousness, nonattachment denotes an absence of attempts to control what is happening in their field of consciousness. The aim of the present research was to determine whether...

Harm reduction strategies related to dosing and their relation to harms among festival attendees who use multiple drugs

Drug and Alcohol Review October 9, 2018 F. Fernández-Calderón, C. Díaz-Batanero, Monica J Barratt et al.

Introduction and Aims: Polysubstance users are a high-risk population for negative health-related consequences. Although some studies have described harm reduction strategies adopted by polysubstance users, studies have not examined their effectiveness in minimising health-related consequences. We aimed to identify dosing-related harm reduction strategies in a sample of polysubstance-using...

Comments on the stream of consciousness, or the events under observation

Routledge eBooks October 9, 2018 Richard Davies

One of the risks of a rhetorical question is that the hearer or reader will give an answer different from that presupposed by the posing of the question. And, in this case, one might wonder how Paolo Bozzi’s reference to ethology bolsters his case for thinking that an adequate phenomenology of perception must take account of much more than what can be ticketed by the standard procedures of...

Motor intentionality

The Oxford Handbook of 4E Cognition October 9, 2018 Elisabeth Pacherie

Abstract In his book Phenomenology of Perception, the French philosopher Maurice Merleau-Ponty first coined the phrase “motor intentionality.” At the same time he highlighted the contrast between motor and cognitive intentionality, he also emphasized their generally smooth interplay in normal agents. An account of motor intentionality should thus aim at elucidating not just what distinguishes...

Searching for the conditions of genuine intersubjectivity

The Oxford Handbook of 4E Cognition October 9, 2018 Tom Froese 6 citations

Abstract Enactivists are searching for the conditions of genuine intersubjectivity. Theory of mind approaches to social cognition have come a long way from folk psychological theorizing by paying more attention to neuroscientific evidence and phenomenological insights. This has led to hybrid accounts that incorporate automatic processing and allow an instrumental role for perception and...