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Meditation: all studies

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Research

Phenomenal Consciousness; a Challenge to Physicalism

Journal of Philosophical Investigations February 26, 2022 Samad Hosseini, Abbas Yazdani

The undeniable success of neuroscience in explaining human mental states, which in the past were explained in terms of supernatural concepts, has led many modern-day scientists and philosophers to advocate physicalist methods in explaining human nature. According to this view, science, by recognizing the physiological structures of man, especially the brain and its functions, will finally be...

DOI: 10.22034/jpiut.2022.49453.3081 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Phenomenal consciousness Naturalistic science Physicalism Reductionism

The strong program in embodied cognitive science

Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences February 25, 2022 Guilherme Sanches de Oliveira

A popular trend in the sciences of the mind is to understand cognition as embodied, embedded, enactive, ecological, and so on. While some of the work under the label of “embodied cognition” takes for granted key commitments of traditional cognitive science, other projects coincide in treating embodiment as the starting point for an entirely different way of investigating all of cognition....

Direct comparison of the acute effects of lysergic acid diethylamide and psilocybin in a double-blind placebo-controlled study in healthy subjects

Neuropsychopharmacology February 25, 2022 Friederike Holze, Laura Ley, Felix Müller et al. 223 citations

Abstract Growing interest has been seen in using lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin in psychiatric research and therapy. However, no modern studies have evaluated differences in subjective and autonomic effects of LSD and psilocybin or their similarities and dose equivalence. We used a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover design in 28 healthy subjects (14 women,...

Using guided imagery and hypnosis in brief therapy and palliative care

American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis February 24, 2022 Donald Moss

About the Author: Rubin Battino (1931-present) is well known to many in Ericksonian circles for his engaging and practical books on psychotherapy, hypnosis, and guiding people to live more fully. Battino is both a professor emeritus in chemistry and a licensed professional counselor, specializing in brief therapy, an Ericksonian approach, and palliative care. His previous books include:...

Effects of Mind-Body Interventions on Adolescents’ Cooperativeness and Emotional Symptoms

Behavioral Sciences February 24, 2022 Susanna Feruglio, Stefania Pascut, Alessio Matiz et al.

Background: Mind-body interventions may support the development of adolescents’ self-regulation and provide a protective effect against maladaptive outcomes, e.g., internalizing and externalizing problems. The present study aimed at evaluating the effects of mindfulness-oriented meditation training (MOM) and autogenic training (AT) on a group of healthy Italian adolescents’ character...

DOI: 10.3390/bs12020033 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Adolescence Mindfulness meditation Autogenic training Character +2

The Effects of Cold Exposure Training and a Breathing Exercise on the Inflammatory Response in Humans: A Pilot Study

Psychosomatic Medicine February 23, 2022 J. Zwaag, Rick Naaktgeboren, A. V. van Herwaarden et al.

ABSTRACT Objective We previously showed that a training intervention comprising a combination of meditation, exposure to cold, and breathing exercises enables voluntary activation of the sympathetic nervous system, reflected by profoundly increased plasma epinephrine levels, and subsequent attenuation of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory response. Several elements of the...

Beyond the Veil of Form: Developing a Transformative Approach toward Islamic Sacred Architecture through Designing a Contemporary Sufi Centre

Religions February 23, 2022 Nevine Nasser

By examining the relationship between sacred space and spiritual experience through practice-as-research, a methodology for reclaiming the wisdom embodied by transformative examples of classic Islamic sacred architecture in the design of a contemporary Sufi Centre in London, UK, is developed. The metaphysical and ontological roots of universal design principles and practices are explored in...

THE QUANTUM CONSCIOUSNESS PARADIGM FOR THE UNIFICATION OF SCIENCE AND SPIRITUALITY

February 18, 2022 Raul Franco Valverde

The quantum consciousness paradigm explains that our consciousness is immortal, non-local and can work independently of the physical brain and supports a multidimensional view of the human mind. Everything is connected in the universe, and we are just part of this great network of connected consciousness that are becoming aware of this great reality. The quantum consciousness paradigm explains...

The strange fate of the morphed ‘rump materialism’: a comment on the vagaries of social science as seen through Alexander Wendt's Quantum Mind and Social Science

International Theory February 14, 2022 Friedrich V. Kratochwil

Abstract In putting Wendt's recent Quantum Mind in a larger context both of his own disciplinary engagement and some larger philosophical issues, I try to avoid a hasty dismissal, since the book seems at first blush to offer a ‘theory of everything’, or an uncritical acceptance, since the desire to know what makes the world hand together has always been part of the knowledge game. As to the...

Towards a contemplative approach to ethnography and education: an ethnography of a contemplative classroom at a North American university

Ethnography and Education February 10, 2022 Yuki Imoto

ABSTRACT This paper gives an ethnographic account of a contemplative class at an elite university in the US. The contemplative class, which incorporates mindfulness-based practices, took on the function of unravelling time, and of challenging the credit-oriented culture of the university. The opening up of time and credits allows for a safe communal space to explore ‘vulnerability’ and...