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Depression: all studies

Page 12 of 1,034: studies 111 to 120 of 10,336, newest first. Back to the depression overview

Research

Perioperative esketamine exposure and postoperative depression and anxiety in elderly patients undergoing joint replacement surgery: a retrospective cohort study

BMC Anesthesiology August 26, 2026 Mao Li, Wen Wen, Xiang Wen

Postoperative depression and anxiety are common in elderly patients undergoing joint replacement surgery and may affect recovery. Esketamine has rapid antidepressant effects, but evidence for combined perioperative use remains limited, particularly in elderly patients undergoing joint replacement surgery. This study evaluated the association between combined perioperative esketamine exposure...

Real-World Effectiveness and Safety of Esketamine Nasal Spray in Treatment-Resistant Depression: A Retrospective Observational Study

Healthcare August 26, 2026 Mostafa A. Sayed Ali, Palanisamy Amirthalingam, Hanan Alshareef et al.

Background/Objectives: This study evaluated the real-world effectiveness and safety of intranasal esketamine plus oral antidepressants compared with venlafaxine-based oral antidepressant therapy in adults with moderate-to-severe treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Methods: This retrospective cohort study used electronic medical records from a mental health hospital between January 2023 and...

Case report of S-ketamine as treatment option for suicidal ideation and treatment-resistant depression in adolescents with early-onset psychosis

Neuropsychiatrie August 25, 2026 Nicolas Schmelzle, Katrin Neubacher, Paul L. Plener et al.

BACKGROUND: Depressive symptoms and suicidality are highly prevalent in adolescents with early-onset psychosis (EOP) and often remain refractory to standard treatment. While S‑ketamine is an established treatment for treatment-resistant depression in adults (TRD), its use in primary psychotic disorders remains scarce due to risk of exacerbation of psychotic symptoms. CASE PRESENTATION: We...

Investigation of Potential Therapeutic Effects of New Rapid-Acting Antidepressant Drugs (RAADs) Using Stress-Based Models of Depression

Biomolecules August 24, 2026 Agnieszka Pałucha-Poniewiera

The use of animal models to study mental illnesses, such as depression, requires proper standardization and extensive expertise. Achieving good construct, face, and predictive validity in depression models is quite challenging. Currently, only a few environmental models, mostly based on chronic stress, and a limited number of genetic models fulfill these criteria. In the quest for new...

Impact of mindfulness training on depression and walking ability in patients with lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans and depression

World Journal of Psychiatry August 19, 2026 Yun-Xia Shi, Bing Qin, Xiao-Xiao Wang et al.

BACKGROUND Lower extremity arteriosclerotic occlusive disease (LEAOD) is a prevalent chronic vascular condition that significantly increases the risk of lower limb dysfunction and depressive symptoms. Mindfulness-based interventions have demonstrated efficacy in improving mood and coping ability in patients with various chronic illnesses; however, their specific impact on the dual burden of...

Evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy of the dextromethorphan–bupropion combination and its mediating pathways in a mouse model of major depressive disorder

Frontiers in Pharmacology August 19, 2026 İlay Buran Kavuran, Ebru Önalan, Zeliha İrem Türk et al.

Background Major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with multiple pathophysiological mechanisms, including dysregulation of monoaminergic systems, excessive glutamatergic activity, reduced neurotrophic support, inflammation, and oxidative stress. The combination of dextromethorphan, an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist and sigma-1 receptor agonist, with bupropion, a...

Treatment-resistant depression: Current therapeutic strategies

International Health Sciences Review August 18, 2026 Samuel Cândido Freres, Marco Antonio Franco Cançado, Aline Ferreira Catrolio et al.

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) represents one of the most complex forms of major depressive disorder, characterized by the persistence of clinically significant symptoms despite the performance of appropriate therapeutic interventions. This condition is associated with a worse prognosis, higher risk of recurrence, functional impairment, increased morbidity and mortality, and high...

Components and Characteristics of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and Other Mind–Body Interventions for Depression Following Stroke: A Scoping Review

August 18, 2026 Mary Jackson, Nathaniel Glassy, Janet Bettger preprint

Primary Question: What specific structural, instructional and clinical components characterize mindfulness-based stress reduction and related interventions that are effective for positively affecting post-stroke depression in the 6 months following an adult’s index stroke? Primary Objective: The objective of this scoping review is to systematically identify and synthesize the existing...

Profiling intranasal esketamine for adults with major depressive disorder and acute suicidal ideation or behavior: a phenotype-informed drug profile

Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics August 18, 2026 Mario Pinzi, Alessandro Cuomo, Maria Beatrice Rescalli et al.

INTRODUCTION: Acute suicidal ideation in major depressive disorder (MDD) is a psychiatric emergency requiring rapid risk assessment, containment, and treatment. Conventional monoaminergic antidepressants have delayed onset, leaving an interval during which severe depressive distress persists. Intranasal esketamine, a rapid-acting N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, is approved for MDD...