JAACAP open
December 1, 2025
Tram N B Nguyen, Benjamin A Ely, Aria Vitale et al.
Youth with depression use cannabis at high rates, and exposure to cannabinoids in adolescence has been shown to deleteriously alter the reward system. However, there has been sparse research on the link between adolescent cannabis use and anhedonia, a core symptom of depression and clinical manifestation of reward dysfunction. Here, in a sample of adolescents presenting predominantly with mood...
Psychopharmacology
November 1, 2025
Marta De Felice, Hanna J Szkudlarek, Matthew J Jones et al.
RATIONALE: Chronic cannabis during adolescence is associated with long-lasting pathological outcomes, and these effects can be remarkably different between the sexes. Preclinical studies in rodents demonstrated that sustained exposure to Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), induces sex-specific pathophysiological outcomes. Thus, while males exhibit higher vulnerability to schizophrenia-like...
Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental
September 1, 2025
Renée Martin-Willett, Carillon J. Skrzynski, Angela D Bryan et al.
This study examined the effects of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) on negative mood and drinking behaviors, and whether those effects were moderated by levels of perceived discrimination among participants who identify with a racial, ethnic, gender, or sexual identity that is underrepresented in research. Participants were either not using cannabis, using cannabis with THC, or...
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
July 1, 2025
Richard G. Hunter, Annelise Madison, Jonathon K. Lisano et al.
Introduction Inflammation has been implicated as an underlying pathology in negative affect and sleep disruption. Cannabinoids like delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) have demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties. This study aimed to assess if cannabis use altered cytokine concentration and whether inflammatory status moderated the influence of 4 weeks of cannabis use on...
Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science
July 1, 2025
Yalin Sun, Meenalochani Sivasubramanian, Marija Milenkovic et al.
Adolescent-onset cannabis use confers higher risk for neuropsychiatric disorders, implicating amygdala dysfunction. However, the mechanisms that mediate Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)-triggered neuroadaptive changes in the maturing amygdala remain unclear. Proteomic analysis of amygdala tissue from male adolescent Saimiri boliviensis nonhuman primates chronically treated with THC provided leads...
Journal of Psychopharmacology
June 18, 2025
Maria Bălăeţ, William Trender, Annalaura Lerede et al.
2 citations
Mental health implications of COVID-19 drug use patterns are still unclear. We used data-driven clustering in a large citizen science cohort recruited agnostically to an interest in drug-use to categorise people according to common patterns of drug use and analysed their mental health symptoms (GAD-7 and PHQ-9 items), from recruitment prior to COVID-19 restrictions in 2020 (N = 242,260) to...
Journal of Psychoactive Drugs
February 20, 2025
Broc A. Pagni, Andreas Halman, Jerome Sarris et al.
7 citations
The durability of ayahuasca's effects on mental health and the influence of clinical diagnoses on therapeutic response is unclear. Adults with no prior exposure to ayahuasca (n = 66) participating in neo-shamanic ayahuasca ceremonies completed questionnaires at baseline, 7 days, and 1, 6, and 12 months. Mixed models were used to characterize temporal trajectories in mental health, alcohol and...
Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
February 1, 2025
Margy Y. Chen, Emily B Kramer, Laurel P Gibson et al.
Objective: Cannabis has been touted for a host of pharmacological and therapeutic effects and users commonly report reduced symptoms of physical and mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, and chronic pain. While there is existing empirical evidence supporting these effects of cannabis use, little is known about the extent to which these effects result from pharmacological...
Reviews in the Neurosciences
February 26, 2024
Bárbara Dos Anjos Rosário, Jéssica Alves Lemes, Maria Paula De Lima et al.
Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is a debilitating disorder, characterized by fear and anxiety in social situations. Evidence suggests that the levels of SAD are rising, in particularly after the COVID-19 pandemic. Serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors and cognitive-behavioral therapy are effective treatments for SAD. Nevertheless, a significant number of patients do not respond well to...
Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids
February 23, 2024
Alexander Beletsky, Cherry Liu, Bryson Lochte et al.
Abstract Introduction: Cannabis has been reported to have both anxiogenic and anxiolytic effects. Habitual cannabis use has been associated with anxiety disorders (AD). The causal pathways and mechanisms underlying the association between cannabis use (CU)/cannabis use disorder (CUD) and anxiety remain unclear. We examined the literature via a systematic review to investigate the link between...