Journal of Psychopharmacology
January 1992
R Munglani, J G Jones
In this article parallels are drawn between sleep and anaesthesia. Both can be described as 'behavioural states' in which stimulation and inhibition of certain neuronal groups will give rise to specific psychological states. The neuronal mechanisms leading to these states are reviewed and compared. Sensory information flow through the thalamus is reduced in sleep and anaesthesia, the thalamic...
Brain Injury
1992
Rodger Wood, T. B. Winkowski, Jennifer Miller et al.
58 citations
The status of sensory stimulation as a clinical procedure is still in some doubt. Recent papers have shown no significant clinical changes as a result of sensory intervention but this may be due to an inappropriate model on which these procedures were based. This paper outlines the results of a controlled pilot study, based on a sensory regulation model currently being tested at the Casa Colina...
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion
June 1, 1991
Stephen R. Wilson, Colleen Ward
48 citations
PART ONE: ALTERED STATES OF CONSCIOUSNESS AND MENTAL HEALTH: THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES The Cross-cultural Study of Altered States of Consciousness and Mental Health - Colleen A Ward From Disease to Discourse - Michael Lambek Remarks on the Conceptualization of Trance and Spirit Possession PART TWO: ALTERED STATES OF CONSCIOUSNESS AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY 'Ravished of a Fiend' - Simon...
Acupuncture & electro-therapeutics research
1991
D Rakovic
It is shown that neural networks with embedded "brainwaves" can cross the gap between the fast parallel unconscious mode of neuroscience and the slow serial conscious mode of psychology. The electromagnetic (EM) component of ultra low frequency (ULF) "brainwaves" appears to enable perfect fitting with narrowed limits of conscious capacity in normal awake states and very extended limits in...
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment
1991
John D. Mcpeake, Bruce P. Kennedy, Sharon M. Gordon
32 citations
Attaining altered states of consciousness is described as a basic human motive. The substance dependent population is distinguished from other populations because they pursue these states destructively by inappropriate use of alcohol and drugs. Despite a body of literature supporting the benefits of altered states of consciousness, alcohol and drug rehabilitation treatment programs fail to...
Journal of Psychoactive Drugs
1989
Marlene Dobkin De Rios, Michael Winkelman
37 citations
In this article, the issue of shamanism and altered states of consciousness (ASC) is reviewed from a cross-cultural and multidisciplinary perspective. It is suggested that in spite of considerable differences in the uses of these terms, there are conceptual and empirical grounds for distinction among different types of trance practitioners. The authors argue that shamanism is a cultural...
Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences
September 12, 1987
Torill Christine Lindstrøm
ABSTRACT. Evidence as to the existence of various altered states of consciousness are referred to from various fields of research. The effect of mental and physiological states on learning and retrieving is also documented. This evidence is combined to shed a new light on problems in patient education. Problems here are usually explained as stemming from various intellectual or motivational...
Perceptual and Motor Skills
December 1, 1985
Harry T. Hunt
Various apparent drawbacks and extensions are considered of a previously developed cognitive approach to mystical and altered-state experience as directly exteriorizing the normally masked processes of semantics or “felt meaning.” The humanly criterial “turning around on the schemata” as the basis for recombinatory symbolic operations would be based on the cross-modal or synaesthetic embodiment...
Neurologic Clinics
August 1, 1985
Richard P. Brenner
56 citations
The EEG can be very helpful in the evaluation of patients with altered states of consciousness. Diffuse slowing of background rhythms and the presence of triphasic waves suggests metabolic dysfunction, particularly hepatic. Generalized fast activity may be seen in patients with a drug intoxication. Abnormalities, such as PLEDs or focal continual PDA, support a diagnosis of supratentorial...
Imagination, Cognition and Personality
September 1, 1982
Judith Milstein Katz
This article integrates Katz's schematic based theory of emotion [1, 2] and Deikman's theory of deautomization [3] in an effort to understand the relation between altered states of consciousness and emotion. The integration of these theories suggests specific ways in which emotional experience might be affected by changes in consciousness, and the effect of social factors on emotion during...