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The Comparative Efficacy of Unified Transdiagnostic Protocol (UP) and Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Protocol (MBSR) on Emotion Regulation and Uncertainty Intolerance in Infertile Women Receiving IVF.

Abbas Masjedi-Arani, Sedighe Hosseini, Shahab Lotfinia, Leila Salek Ebrahimi, Seyedeh Elnaz Mousavi, Reza Mohammadzadeghan, Seyed Morteza Hosseini

Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings October 30, 2022 DOI: 10.1007/s10880-022-09917-1 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Randomized controlled trial Peer reviewed
Sample size 45
Population Infertile women with symptoms of anxiety and depression receiving IVF
Interventions Unified transdiagnostic protocol (UP) Mindfulness-based stress reduction protocol (MBSR)
Duration UP: 10 sessions; MBSR: 8 sessions; follow-up stage included
Measures emotion regulation questionnaire, uncertainty intolerance questionnaire
Topics Meditation
Keywords Humans Infertility, female Treatment outcome Fertilization in vitro Stress, psychological Emotional regulation Ivf Emotion regulation Infertile Uncertainty intolerance Unified transdiagnostic protocol
Key findings Both the unified transdiagnostic protocol and MBSR significantly improved emotion regulation (p ≤ 0.05), but only the unified transdiagnostic protocol significantly reduced intolerance of uncertainty (p ≤ 0.05) in infertile women undergoing IVF.

Abstract

Some emotional and social aspects of infertility affect the response of the infertile women to the treatment. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of unified transdiagnostic protocol (UP) and mindfulness-based stress reduction protocol (MBSR) on emotion regulation and uncertainty intolerance in infertile women receiving IVF. Forty-five infertile women with symptoms of anxiety and depression were included in the study. They were randomly assigned in two intervention groups and one control group. The UP was performed for 10 sessions and MBSR was performed for eight sessions. All participants completed emotion regulation and uncertainty intolerance questionnaires at pre-test, post-test, and follow-up stages. Both interventions had a significant effect on increasing patients' emotion regulation (p ≤ 0.05), but only unified transdiagnostic protocol had a significant effect on intolerance of uncertainty (p ≤ 0.05). Findings show that UP and MBSR have increased emotion regulation. Also UP could reduce the rate of uncertainty intolerance.

Comparable studies

Other randomized controlled trials on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Alterations in Brain and Immune Function Produced by Mindfulness Meditation Healthy employees in a work environment 2003 Randomized controlled trial n = 41
Prevention of relapse/recurrence in major depression by mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. Recovered recurrently depressed patients 2000 Randomized controlled trial n = 145
Open hearts build lives: Positive emotions, induced through loving-kindness meditation, build consequential personal resources. Working adults 2008 Randomized controlled trial n = 139
Short-term meditation training improves attention and self-regulation Undergraduate Chinese students 2007 Randomized controlled trial n = 40
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression: Replication and Exploration of Differential Relapse Prevention Effects. Recovered recurrently depressed patients 2004 Randomized controlled trial n = 73

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