Relationship mindfulness, negative relationship quality, and physical health.
Katherine L Morris, Chrystal N McDowell, Dania Tawfiq, Carson Outler, Jonathan G. Kimmes
Journal of Marital and Family Therapy October 19, 2023 DOI: 10.1111/jmft.12677 (opens in new tab)
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Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Observational study using an Actor-Partner Interdependence Mediation Model Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 116 |
| Population | Middle-aged different-sex couples |
| Topics | Meditation |
| Keywords | Humans Middle aged Sexual partners Physical health Negative relationship quality Relationship mindfulness |
| Key findings | Relationship mindfulness was significantly associated with negative relationship quality and physical health for both actors and partners in an Actor-Partner Interdependence Mediation Model. The authors propose that relationship mindfulness may help decrease negative relationship quality and subsequently benefit individual physical health, suggesting a potential clinical target. |
Abstract
Romantic relationships have the potential to be a great source of support or a significant stressor depending on the quality of the relationship. Given the importance of these relationships, it is important to explore possible predictors of relationship quality, primarily if such predictors can be targeted in a clinical setting. Relationship mindfulness, or the propensity to be mindful in the setting of a romantic relationship, is one such option. The current study explored the associations between relationship mindfulness, negative relationship quality, and physical health. An online assessment was completed by 116 middle-aged different-sex couples that measured the variables of interest. In addition, an Actor-Partner Interdependence Mediation Model was utilized to determine significant associations between relationship mindfulness, negative relationship quality, and physical health for both actors and partners. The clinical implications are that relationship mindfulness may help to decrease negative relationship quality and subsequently benefit individual physical health.
Comparable studies
Other observational and cohort studies on meditation, most cited first.
| Study | Year | Design | Participants |
|---|---|---|---|
| Using Self-Report Assessment Methods to Explore Facets of Mindfulness Undergraduate students | 2006 | Observational cohort | |
| Effectiveness of a meditation-based stress reduction program in the treatment of anxiety disorders Patients with generalized anxiety disorder or panic disorder with or without agoraphobia | 1992 | Observational cohort | n = 22 |
| Meditation experience is associated with increased cortical thickness Participants with extensive Insight meditation experience and matched controls | 2005 | Observational cohort | n = 20 |
| Meditation experience is associated with differences in default mode network activity and connectivity Experienced meditators and matched meditation-naive controls | 2011 | Observational cohort | |
| Long-term meditators self-induce high-amplitude gamma synchrony during mental practice Long-term Buddhist practitioners and controls | 2004 | Observational cohort |
Citations in the library
Cited by 3
- Bringing mindfulness to romantic relationships: linking attachment insecurity to young adults' relationship satisfaction. Frontiers in Psychology August 28, 2026
- Trait Mindfulness and Depression in Latino Couples: The Mediating Role of Relationship Satisfaction Journal of Marital and Family Therapy 2026
- Turkish Version of the Mindfulness in Couple Relationships Scale: Validity, Reliability and Psychometric Properties Journal of Family Therapy November 1, 2025
Cites 3
- The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2003
- Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Anxiety and Depression Psychiatric Clinics of North America September 18, 2017
- Anxiety Sensitivity, Experiential Avoidance, and Mindfulness Among Younger and Older Adults The International Journal of Aging and Human Development October 1, 2015