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Short synthesis of a novel class of salvinorin A analogs with hemiacetalic structure.

Ruslan V Bikbulatov, Jeremy Stewart, Wentao Jin, Feng Yan, Bryan L. Roth, Daneel Ferreira, Jordan K Zjawiony

Tetrahedron Letters February 4, 2008 DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.12.041 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Salvia divinorum
Key points New semisynthetic salvinorin A analogs with an unusual hemiacetal structure were prepared, formed with epimerization at C-12 while preserving salvinorin A's original configuration. The dimethyl ester derivative of the hemiacetal showed affinity for both the κ-opioid receptor (KOR) and the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), unlike salvinorin A's KOR selectivity.

Abstract

Novel semisynthetic analogs of salvinorin A, a full agonist having extraordinary affinity as well as selectivity for the κ-opioid receptor (KOR), were obtained in good yields. The derivatives are remarkable for their unusual and unique hemiacetal structure in the salvinorin series of compounds. The formation of the hemiacetal occurs with epimerization at C-12, thus preserving the original configuration of salvinorin A. The dimethyl ester derivative of the hemiacetal was found to have an affinity for both KOR and MOR (μ-opioid receptor).

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