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Synthetic studies of neoclerodane diterpenes from Salvia divinorum: preparation and opioid receptor activity of salvinicin analogues.

Denise S Simpson, Peter L Katavic, Anthony Lozama, Wayne W Harding, Damon Parrish, Jeffrey R Deschamps, Christina M Dersch, John S. Partilla, Richard B Rothman, Hernan Navarro, Thomas E Prisinzano

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry July 26, 2007 DOI: 10.1021/jm070393d (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Salvia divinorum
Key points The authors report that oxadiazole 11a and salvidivin A (12a), a photooxygenation product of salvinorin A, are the first neoclerodane diterpenes identified with kappa antagonist activity, and suggest that further modification of salvinorin A may produce more potent analogues useful as drug abuse medications.

Abstract

Further modification of salvinorin A (1a), the major active component of Salvia divinorum, has resulted in the synthesis of novel neoclerodane diterpenes with opioid receptor affinity and activity. We report in this study that oxadiazole 11a and salvidivin A (12a), a photooxygenation product of 1a, have been identified as the first neoclerodane diterpenes with kappa antagonist activity. This indicates that additional structural modifications of 1a may lead to analogues with higher potency and utility as drug abuse medications.

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