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Integrating Mindfulness into Community Renewal: Theoretical Framework and Empirical Evaluation

Peng Xu

Ingegneria Sismica June 10, 2026 DOI: 10.65102/is20261109 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Randomized controlled trial Peer reviewed
Sample size 50
Population Urban community residents
Interventions Mindfulness-Based Community Renewal (MBCR) four biweekly mindfulness workshops
Duration Eight weeks
Measures MAAS, TEQ, SCI
Topics Meditation
Key findings Residents receiving four biweekly mindfulness workshops over eight weeks showed significant improvements in empathy and sense of community compared with a control group receiving standard planning workshops, while changes in mindfulness were modest. Group-by-time interactions were significant for empathy and sense of community but not mindfulness. The authors argue that integrating mindfulness-based practices into community engagement may enhance relational and collective outcomes in urban renewal.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to examine the effects of a Mindfulness-Based Community Renewal (MBCR) intervention on residents’ mindfulness, empathy, and sense of community within an urban renewal context.

Methods: Fifty community residents were randomly assigned to either an experimental group receiving four biweekly mindfulness workshops over eight weeks or a control group receiving standard planning workshops. Measures of mindfulness (MAAS), empathy (TEQ), and sense of community (SCI) were administered before and after the intervention. Repeated-measures ANOVA was conducted to analyze differences between groups over time.

Results: The experimental group showed significant improvements in empathy and sense of community compared with the control group, while gains in mindfulness were modest. Group × time interaction effects were significant for empathy and sense of community but not for mindfulness.

Conclusions: Integrating mindfulness-based practices into community engagement appears to enhance relational and collective outcomes among residents. Although mindfulness itself showed limited short-term change, the intervention contributed to increased empathy and stronger community bonds. These findings suggest that MBCR may be a feasible strategy to support inclusive and resilient community renewal processes. Future studies should employ larger samples and longer follow-up periods to further validate these results.