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Phenomenological Quantification of an Out-of-the-Body Experience Associated with a Near-Death Event

Edward A. Maitz, Ronald J Pekala

OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying May 1, 1991 DOI: 10.2190/2a72-uv9b-65ec-56p5 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Case study Case report Peer reviewed
Sample size 1
Population One individual who had survived a near-death experience
Interventions Hypnosis hypnotic regression
Measures Phenomenology of Consciousness Inventory (PCI), Dimensions of Attention Questionnaire (DAQ)
Topics Near-death experience
Key findings The authors propose that administering the Phenomenology of Consciousness Inventory and the Dimensions of Attention Questionnaire to a single participant across hypnosis, resting with eyes closed, OBE recollection, and OBE recollection during hypnotic regression offers one approach to quantifying the out-of-the-body experience associated with a near-death experience. They discuss similarities and differences among the participant's experiences across these stimulus conditions.

Abstract

This article briefly describes the phenomenological reports of individuals who have survived a near-death experience (NDE) and summarizes the methodological problems of assessing and defining their experience, specifically the out-of-the-body (OBE) experience associated with an NDE. The authors, using a single-person research design, offer one approach to quantifying the OBE associated with an NDE. They administered the Phenomenology of Consciousness Inventory (PCI) and the Dimensions of Attention Questionnaire (DAQ) to one participant across several stimulus conditions including: hypnosis, resting with eyes closed, recollection of an out-of-the-body experience, and recollection of the out-of-the-body experience during hypnotic regression. Similarities and differences among the participant's experiences associated with these stimulus conditions are discussed.

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