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Shamanism and efficacious exceptionalism.

Aaron D Blackwell, Benjamin Grant Purzycki

Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2018 DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x1700200x (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Shamanism
Keywords Cultural evolution
Key points Argues that shamanic healing can be effective through botanical remedies and cognitive strengths in observation and advice, and that shamanic strangeness may act as an honest signal of these qualities. Proposes that this efficacy influences whether shamanic practices spread, persist, or are lost.

Abstract

Shamans can have efficacy at healing through botanical remedies and in observational and advisory functions through cognitive strengths, while shamanic acts of strangeness are likely honest signals of these qualities. Given this potential for shamanic practices to have true efficacy and the capacity for honest signaling, we expect efficacy will influence the spread, persistence, and loss of shamanic practices.

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