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“They are not the words of a rational man”: ecstatic prophecy in Montanism

Maria Dell’Isola

April 6, 2020 DOI: 10.1515/9783110557596-005 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis
Population Montanist prophetic experience as described in heresiological and other ancient texts
Topics MDMA
Keywords Vision Doctrine Vocabulary Attribution Literature Linguistics Theology
Citations 2
Key points Argues that theological refutations of Montanism were fundamentally shaped by attributing deceitfulness and error to ecstatic prophecy, and that comparing linguistic descriptions reveals how different observers interpreted the same model of religious experience.

Abstract

Both the historiographical analysis and the ancient documents about the Christian movement known as Montanism place paramount importance on prophecy, visions, and ecstasy. The theological refutation of Montanist teaching and doctrine in the heresiological sources was almost entirely shaped by the attribution of deceitfulness and error to the experience of ecstatic prophecy. Even though some oracles uttered by the Montanist prophets are preserved, the most detailed description of their ecstasy is conveyed by the reports of the heresiologists. The present paper attempts to reconstruct the Montanist prophetic experience, comparing descriptions of Montanist ecstasy in the heresiological texts with other reports about ecstatic prophecy. More specifically, an analysis of the linguistic components that heresiologists used to describe ecstasy is contrasted with the vocabulary of other texts which illustrate the same basic model of religious experience. Finally, the conclusions draw attention to the discourses and interpretations of ecstatic prophecy related by different observers.

Comparable studies

Other theoretical and historical papers on MDMA, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Differences Between the Mechanism of Action of MDMA, MBDB, and the Classic Hallucinogens. Identification of a New Therapeutic Class: Entactogens 1986 Theoretical or philosophical paper
The Background and Chemistry of MDMA 1986 Historical analysis
The origin of MDMA (ecstasy) revisited: the true story reconstructed from the original documents* Original documents in Merck's historical archive in Darmstadt, Germany, years 1900–1960 2006 Historical analysis
Distinct neural mechanisms for the prosocial and rewarding properties of MDMA 2019 Theoretical or philosophical paper
How could MDMA (ecstasy) help anxiety disorders? A neurobiological rationale 2009 Theoretical or philosophical paper

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