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Sitting Meditation and Mindfulness Effects on Overall Anxiety and Test Anxiety Among College Students

John E. Lothes, Sara Matney, Zayne Naseer, Riley Pfyffer

Mind, Brain, and Education February 1, 2023 DOI: 10.1111/mbe.12344 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Randomized controlled trial Peer reviewed
Sample size 20
Population College students
Intervention sitting meditation
Duration 5-week intervention
Topics Anxiety Meditation
Key findings Both the sitting meditation group and the wait-list control group showed significant within-group reductions in test anxiety, overall anxiety, and DASS scores after completing the mindfulness intervention.

Abstract

AbstractResearch shows that mindfulness interventions for test anxiety in a college student population are beneficial (Lothes, Matney, & Naseer, 2022). This study assessed the effects of online mindfulness practices over a 5‐week period on anxiety and test anxiety in college students. Participants included 20 students that were randomly assigned to either a sitting meditation or a wait list control (WLC). A weekly schedule of mindfulness practices was given to participants to complete on their own for 5 weeks. The WLC did not do any mindfulness for the first 5 weeks. Participants in the both conditions showed significant within‐group reductions in test anxiety, overall anxiety, and DASS scores during their mindfulness interventions. Both groups also showed significant increases in FFMQ scores. Mindfulness may play a role in the reduction of anxiety and test anxiety. Further research is needed to assess how mindfulness may affect anxiety and test anxiety in college students.