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Online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy as an adjuvant-treatment for Chinese patients with psoriasis: A randomized controlled trial

Yan Zhao, Yamei Li, Yunbo Zhang, Mingxin Yan, Qingxuan Du, Jinjin Huang, Fei Li, Dan Han, Yan Huo Zhou

JAAD International February 20, 2026 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2026.02.003 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Randomized controlled trial Peer reviewed
Sample size 109
Population Patients with psoriasis
Intervention online Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy
Duration 8-week intervention, 12-week assessment period
Topics Meditation
Keywords Randomized controlled trial Cognition Cognitive therapy Clinical trial Physical therapy Psoriasis
Citations 1
Key findings Adjunctive online MBCT led to improvements in psoriasis severity, depression, quality of life, and itching compared to treatment as usual alone.

Abstract

Background: Patients with psoriasis often experience emotional distress, which may be alleviated through psychological interventions.

Objective: To evaluate online Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) as an adjuvant treatment for psoriasis, focusing on severity of lesion, anxiety, depression, quality of life, and itching.

Methods: This randomized trial enrolled 109 patients with psoriasis assigned to either treatment as usual (TAU) or TAU plus MBCT, which included 8 weekly online sessions. Primary outcomes included Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), Self-Rating Anxiety/Depression Scale (SAS/SDS), and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Itching was a secondary outcome measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Assessments were conducted at baseline, 4, 8, and 12 weeks. Treatment effects were analyzed with mixed linear models.

Results: = .028, d = 0.295). No significant between-group difference was found for anxiety.

Limitations: Single-center.

Conclusions: Adjunctive online MBCT led to improvements in psoriasis severity, depression, DLQI and itching, suggesting its potential to enhance comprehensive psoriasis management.

Comparable studies

Other randomized controlled trials on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Alterations in Brain and Immune Function Produced by Mindfulness Meditation Healthy employees in a work environment 2003 Randomized controlled trial n = 41
Prevention of relapse/recurrence in major depression by mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. Recovered recurrently depressed patients 2000 Randomized controlled trial n = 145
Open hearts build lives: Positive emotions, induced through loving-kindness meditation, build consequential personal resources. Working adults 2008 Randomized controlled trial n = 139
Short-term meditation training improves attention and self-regulation Undergraduate Chinese students 2007 Randomized controlled trial n = 40
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression: Replication and Exploration of Differential Relapse Prevention Effects. Recovered recurrently depressed patients 2004 Randomized controlled trial n = 73

Citations in the library

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