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Complexity and possession: Gender and social structure in the variability of shamanic traits.

Connor P. Wood, Kate J. Stockly

Behav Brain Sci 2018 DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x17002229 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Shamanism
Citations 5
Key points Argues that cultural conditions shape shamanistic trance forms beyond mere presence or absence, with possession trance being disproportionately female-dominated and found in complex societies.

Abstract

Singh deploys cultural evolution to explain recurrent features of shamanistic trance forms, but fails to substantively address important distinctions between these forms. Possession trance (vs. trance without possession) is disproportionately female-dominated and found in complex societies. The effects of cultural conditions on shamanism thus extend beyond its presence or absence and are vital for modeling its professionalization and spread.