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An Electroencephalographic Study of the Zen Meditation (Zazen)

Akira Kasamatsu

July 12, 2017 DOI: 10.4324/9780203785843-51 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Experimental study
Intervention Zen meditation
Topics Meditation Buddhism
Keywords Electroencephalography Audiology Theology
Key findings In Zen meditation, alpha blocking is less susceptible to habituation to sensory stimuli than in the ordinary waking state.

Abstract

In this chapter, the authors present the results of their experiments in detail and discuss some of the electrographic characteristics in which the mental state in Zen-sitting will be reflected. In clinical practice, electroencephalogram often becomes a good neufophysiological method to find out the disturbance of consciousness. According to the instructions of Zen meditation, the regulation of inner mind is strongly emphasized. By obeying the rules of Zen training the well-achieved meditation has been completed. In the well-achieved meditation, it will be said that "concentration" without tension is going on in the utmost inner world of psychic life. From a psychological point of view, both Zen meditation and hypnotic trance bring about the changes of consciousness. In Zen meditation the alpha blocking is less susceptible to habituation to sensory stimuli than in ordinary waking state. Zen meditation is purely a subjective experience completed by a concentration which holds the inner mind calm, pure and serene.

Comparable studies

Other experimental studies on buddhism, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
EEG Alpha Blocking Correlated with Perception of Inner Light During Zen Meditation Zen-Buddhist practitioners who had been practicing meditation for years 2003 Experimental study
Zen meditation and ABC relaxation theory: An exploration of relaxation states, beliefs, dispositions, and motivations Experienced Zen meditators and college students 2001 Controlled experimental study n = 83
Exploring Emptiness and its Effects on Non-attachment, Mystical Experiences, and Psycho-spiritual Wellbeing: A Quantitative and Qualitative Study of Advanced Meditators. Advanced Buddhist meditators 2019 Within-subjects experimental design with qualitative analysis n = 25
Ready to help, no matter what you did: Responsibility attribution does not influence compassion in expert Buddhist practitioners. Expert Buddhist practitioners and trained novices 2024 Experimental study
ZEN MEDITATION AND TIME-EXPERIENCE 1989 Experimental study

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