An Amazonian shamanic brew in Australia: ayahuasca healing and individualism
Alexander Gearin
The University of Queensland November 20, 2015 DOI: 10.14264/uql.2015.1038 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Ethnography Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Population | Neoshamanic ayahuasca drinkers in Australia |
| Topics | Ayahuasca Shamanism |
| Keywords | Personhood Trance Narrative Aesthetics Ethnography Individualism Anthropology |
| Citations | 6 |
| Key findings | Ayahuasca drinkers in Australia achieve healing and wisdom through trance experiences that reconfigure personhood between dividual and individual modes, shaped by both human and nonhuman relations and broader societal individualism. |
Abstract
In this thesis, I examine how dividual and individual modes of personhood enable neoshamanic ayahuasca drinkers in Australia to reconfigure cultural ideals and everyday ethical practices. My ethnographic fieldwork allowed me to trace social conventions of drinking ayahuasca, participants’ techniques of the ecstatic body and senses, and narrative styles of codifying ecstatic trance, to determine key means by which Australian ayahuasca drinkers achieve “healing” and “wisdom” from their practices. During the heights of trance, drinkers experience radical changes to the senses and the body. These are analysed in terms of configurations of personhood and how the “I” of the drinker in narrative accounts of trance may be constituted by human and nonhuman persons and critical relations to broader Australian society. The thesis engages with anthropological literature on trance and with notions of the person in order to examine this form of relational personhood in capitalist society. I illustrate how the critical cosmology of ayahuasca neoshamanism is embedded in healing experiences of dividual personhood that are over determined by the individual in ways reminiscent of Western social organisation.
Comparable studies
Other qualitative studies on shamanism, most cited first.
| Study | Year | Design | Participants |
|---|---|---|---|
| "Plantas con madre": plants that teach and guide in the shamanic initiation process in the East-Central Peruvian Amazon. Curanderos, apprentices, and herbalists in East-Central Peru, including Mestizo,... | 2011 | Qualitative study | n = 36 |
| Purging and the body in the therapeutic use of ayahuasca Healers and participants in shamanic tourism contexts of the Peruvian Amazon and... | 2019 | Ethnography with literature review | n = 227 |
| The Globalization of Ayahuasca Shamanism and the Erasure of Indigenous Shamanism Western tourists and indigenous peoples in Iquitos, Peru | 2016 | Ethnography | |
| Shamanism and Rock Art in Far Western North America Historic hunter-gatherer cultures of California and the Great Basin | 1992 | Ethnographic review and analysis | |
| Working with “La Medicina”: Elements of Healing in Contemporary Ayahuasca Rituals Ayahuasqueros and Western participants in shamanic tourism in Iquitos, Peru | 2012 | Ethnography |
Citations in the library
Cited by 6
- Psychedelic Communitas: Intersubjective Experience During Psychedelic Group Sessions Predicts Enduring Changes in Psychological Wellbeing and Social Connectedness. Frontiers in Pharmacology March 25, 2021
- Effects of Psychedelics in Older Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry May 19, 2024
- The Power of Social Attribution: Perspectives on the Healing Efficacy of Ayahuasca Frontiers in Psychology October 28, 2021
- Accidental Environmentalism: Nature and Cultivated Affect in European Neoshamanic Ayahuasca Consumption Anthropology of Consciousness February 12, 2021
- ‘Psychedelics are no magic pill’: the narrative and embodied dimensions of psychedelic integration in Denmark Anthropology of Consciousness March 7, 2024
and 1 more in the library
Cites 5
- Religion, Altered States of Consciousness, and Social Change Review of Religious Research 1976
- Ayahuasca and Spiritual Crisis: Liminality as Space for Personal Growth Anthropology of Consciousness September 1, 2008
- Hallucinogenic Music: An Analysis of the Role of Whistling in Peruvian Ayahuasca Healing Sessions Journal of American Folklore July 1, 1971
- The Internationalization of Peruvian Vegetalismo Oxford University Press eBooks June 18, 2014
- New Age Religion and Western Culture November 20, 1997