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Accidental Environmentalism: Nature and Cultivated Affect in European Neoshamanic Ayahuasca Consumption

Arne Harms

Anthropology of Consciousness February 12, 2021 DOI: 10.1111/anoc.12130 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Qualitative study Peer reviewed
Population Specialists and attendants at neoshamanic ayahuasca ceremonies in Europe
Intervention Ayahuasca
Topics Ayahuasca
Keywords Environmentalism Curiosity Affect linguistics Environmental ethics Gossip Aesthetics Epistemology Anthropology Law Politics Communication
Citations 7
Key findings Ritual framings during neoshamanic ayahuasca ceremonies provide fertile ground for affective ties to nature to emerge, and environmentalism appears anchored by the proceedings even when participants prioritize individual healing or curiosity.

Abstract

Abstract Existing research demonstrates a positive connection between psychedelics and increased nature relatedness. Enhanced affective ties toward nature are widely framed as being built into the pharmakon itself, and the relevance of experiences remains little understood. This paper turns to neoshamanic ayahuasca ceremonies in Europe, exploring the way specialists and attendants refer to nature in speech and performance. I argue that ritual framings performed during these ceremonies provide fertile ground for affective ties to emerge through substance‐induced experiences. I trace such framings by exploring how medicine and healers are being coded; how specific materialities are rendered meaningful; and how individual experiences are discussed at such retreats. I argue that even while participants prioritize individual healing, personal development, or the satisfaction of psychonautical curiosity, environmentalism appears to be anchored by the proceedings themselves. Thus, this paper opens up for analysis ceremonial substance use as a contact zone where coherence is produced intersubjectively.

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