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Observations on the metabolism of the psychotomimetic indolealkylamines: implications for future clinical studies.

B R Sitaram, W R Mcleod

Biological Psychiatry November 15, 1990 DOI: 10.1016/0006-3223(90)90566-k (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Citations 29
Key findings The rapid metabolism and renal excretion of psychotomimetic indolealkylamines in rats suggests that past clinical studies may have been confounded by these pharmacokinetics, and future studies should account for this.

Abstract

Although the psychotomimetic indolealkylamines N,N-dimethyltryptamine, 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine, and 5-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine have been unequivocally identified in human body fluids, evidence relating their concentration to the presence of psychotic illness in humans remains controversial. A series of studies on the metabolism of the compounds in the rat have highlighted the rapidity and with which these are metabolized and renally excreted. The implications of our observation for the interpretation of past clinical studies and the design of future ones is discussed.