Общество философия история культура
September 16, 2026
Larisa G. Cheremnykh, Elena I. Chernova
The primary aim of this article is to establish the presence and/or absence of consciousness in artificial intelli-gence (AI). To achieve this, the authors address the following research objectives: to characterize existing ap-proaches to understanding the nature of AI, to identify their strengths and weaknesses, to determine which ap-proach allows for establishing the presence and/or absence...
Общество философия история культура
May 20, 2026
M. A. Repin
The article presents a philosophical analysis of digital immortality in the context of Derek Parfit’s reductionist theory of personal identity. The subject of the study comprises the ontological and ethical conditions under which the transfer of consciousness to a non-biological substrate can be regarded as a continuation of personal existence rather than as the creation of its copy. The aim of...
Общество философия история культура
May 20, 2026
Alexander I. Panyukov, M. Ivleva
The article presents a historiographical and biographical overview of the philosophical heritage of K.E. Tsiolkovsky, examined in the context of his personal fate, religious-mystical experience, family tragedies, and self-perception as a genius. Based on autobiographical notes, essays, and scholarly works, the article analyzes the sources of the formation of Tsiolkovsky’s “cosmic philosophy”:...
Общество философия история культура
April 22, 2026
German V. Melikhov, Alexey G. Melikhov
In a situation where the immediate human connection to the lifeworld is weakened, when reality is perceived as fragmented and alienated, the analysis of experiences in which primary contact with reality is preserved or re-stored becomes particularly relevant. This article examines the problem of thematizing connecting experience, which is significant for everyday life, within the framework of...
Общество философия история культура
March 18, 2026
Vladislava S. Tyutyunnik
The article is devoted to the study of the mythopoetic foundations of dance as a stable cultural code linking ar-chaic ritual practices with modern choreographic forms. The paper considers dance as a dynamic system rep-resenting universal mythologems through plastic vocabulary, choreographic drama and space-time organiza-tion. The author applies a mythopoetic approach synthesizing the methods...
Общество философия история культура
December 17, 2025
Alexander I. Muss, Anastasia V. Sladkoshtieva, Andrey V. Chukanov et al.
Responding to the relevance of the problem of consciousness for modern interdisciplinary research, this article is devoted to finding an answer to the question of what criteria can be used to compare different theories of consciousness, including those created within various fields of knowledge, for example, philosophy of con-sciousness and neurocognitive science. Based on a comparison of...
Общество философия история культура
November 19, 2025
Miss Pawalee Intarasompong
This article examines the phenomenon of forest monks’ meditative practices in Thai Buddhism based on a comprehensive historical, philosophical, phenomenological, and sociocultural analysis. Particular attention is paid to the role of key teachers in the dissemination of this phenomenon (Ajahn Sao, Ajahn Mun, Ajahn Chah, and others), meditation methods (samatha, vipassana, thudong), and the...
Общество философия история культура
November 19, 2025
Daniil A. Balovnev
This article examines one of the least studied representatives of Russian pre-revolutionary philosophy, P.D. Ouspensky. To this day, the legacy of this unusual, original thinker remains little explored in Russian thought, whose interests included the ideas of “superman”, “eternal return”, “fourth dimension”, “third organon”, as well as the study of consciousness taken in unusual, religious...