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Journal of the Society for Psychical Research

ISSN 0037-9751

8 papers in the library · publishing 2025-2026

Papers

Phenomenology and Neurophysiology of Out-of-Body Experiences: Mechanisms, Characteristics, and Empirical Evidence.

Journal of the Society for Psychical Research June 12, 2026 Sabine Rabourdin, Damien Roy, Claude Berghmans

Out-of-body experiences (OBEs) are phenomena where consciousness seems separate from the physical body, reported for centuries in spiritual traditions and now studied in neuroscience, psychology, and anthropology. This literature review presents scientific research and explanatory approaches to OBEs, which typically occur during altered states like sleep, meditation, hypnosis, psychotropic substance use, lucid dreams, sleep paralysis, or intense stress. Common descriptions include floating sensations, panoramic vision, altered body perception, and feeling of free movement. Despite advances, OBEs remain difficult to study rigorously, with no consensus on their origin and ununified results across disciplines. The discussion calls for a more precise classification grid and suggests advanced methodologies could provide new insights.

On The Banks of The River Styx: New Perspectives on Terminal Lucidity and Other Near-Death Phenomena.

Journal of the Society for Psychical Research June 12, 2026 Daniel Bourke

Terminal lucidity—the unexpected return of mental clarity shortly before death, even in people with severe dementia or brain damage—is a real phenomenon that occurs across cultures and time. This anthology brings together professionals from various fields to challenge prevailing ideas about death and argue for integrating such near-death phenomena into the dying process. The book also speculates on whether these experiences support a post-materialist worldview. While some included cases, like that of a child named Jack, may not clearly fit the definition of terminal lucidity and seem more like general visionary experiences of the dying, the collection offers valuable insights and opens doors for further research.

Telepathic Tales Precognition and Clairvoyance in Legend, Lyric, and Lore.

Journal of the Society for Psychical Research June 12, 2026 Joshua Cutchin

A book review argues that psi phenomena (precognition, clairvoyance) are "panhuman phenomena" present across all cultures and epochs, and that collective culture is slowly accepting the data. Daniel Bourke's *Telepathic Tales* uses comparative analysis of stories—from religious epics to historical facts to anecdotes—to argue that these experiences reflect a latent human psychic talent that may distill into a single concept: knowing. The foreword by Dr. Gregory Shushan, a scholar of near-death experiences, establishes the tone. The work proposes reevaluating the past through the lens of this emergent reality.

One Woman's Extraordinary Set of Communications Through Mediums Can Be Interpreted as Compelling Evidence of Life After Death: But Should a Non-survivalist Explanation Be Considered?

Journal of the Society for Psychical Research March 12, 2026 Robert A Charman

A detailed account from David Kennedy describes a series of unsolicited communications conveyed through a medium that appeared to come from his deceased wife, Ann, and that indicated observational awareness of events in his life after her death. The case is presented as possibly unique in the literature, yet it was not referenced by contributors to a major essay contest on evidence for life after death, and the Society for Psychical Research only recently obtained a copy of the book. The background includes Ann's severe heart condition and a prior episode where Kennedy heard a voice saying she would recover, which preceded her actual recovery.

Ghost Hunting Groups and Ghost Hunters in Germany: Results of Two Online Surveys

Journal of the Society for Psychical Research March 12, 2026 Gerhard Mayer, Sonja Nowara

German ghost hunters are motivated by curiosity and prior exceptional experiences (ExEs), not distress. Two online surveys—21 teams and 39 individuals—revealed that ghost hunting groups (GHGs) share similar site selection, investigative methods, and use of technical equipment, but differ in documentation and data handling. Individual ghost hunters reported more ExEs than student samples and hold stronger paranormal beliefs. 85% believe in a link between paranormal phenomena and the deceased, yet 30% identify as atheists or agnostics, indicating belief in spirits is not tied to belief in God. For most, ExEs inspire further pursuit; nearly two-thirds said prior ExEs were key motivators for taking up ghost hunting. Motivation ranges from scientific interest to confirming or questioning personal beliefs.

Lucid Dying: The New Science Revolutionizing How We Understand Life and Death.

Journal of the Society for Psychical Research March 12, 2026 Graham Kidd

The book synthesizes scientific discoveries about near-death experiences and consciousness during cardiac arrest, presenting them for both professionals and the general public. The author, a critical care and resuscitation researcher, writes with earnest enthusiasm about his field of expertise, though the text is repetitive in style. The work describes how lucid dying—heightened consciousness during cardiac arrest—may provide insights into the nature of consciousness and the mind-brain relationship.

Rereading Myers: From the Subliminal to the Transliminal

Journal of the Society for Psychical Research December 19, 2025 Renaud Évrard

Frederic Myers, a co-founder of the Society for Psychical Research, developed a late-19th-century theory of consciousness that distinguished between subliminal (subthreshold) and supraliminal (ordinary) consciousness. Although praised by contemporaries such as Theodore Flournoy and William James, his model faced conceptual problems: confusion between a unified 'Subliminal Self' and multiple 'subliminal selves,' difficulty explaining coexistence of lower and higher faculties in the subliminal, and inadequacy of the surface/depth spatial metaphor. Myers refined his model using a light-spectrum analogy. This paper proposes an alternative 'topography' dividing consciousness into a center (intraliminal) and periphery (transliminal), restating Myers' ideas. His work laid foundations for broader understanding of consciousness and influenced psychology and parapsychology.

GenAI Mapping of Dimensional-Slips to Classic Transcendental Spaces

Journal of the Society for Psychical Research September 24, 2025 James Houran

Anomalous 'dimensional-slip' experiences reported by a woman named Nell closely match the 'Spirit World' of shamanic and indigenous traditions, a space marked by vivid encounters with spirits, ancestral memory, and moral-emotional reckoning. A content analysis using ChatGPT-4o compared four of Nell's written accounts to 32 classic transcendental realms from spiritual and psychological traditions. The strongest alignment was with realms containing symbolic-archetypal contents that serve integrative, transformative, and revelatory functions. Nell's own post-hoc assessment under masked conditions partially supported this interpretation. The study demonstrates how large language models can enrich spirituality research and offers a replicable framework for investigating certain consciousness states.