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Heliyon

ISSN 2405-8440

17 papers in the library · 132 citations · publishing 2019-2026

Papers

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Effect of long-term meditation on cognitive status and selected neurophysiological parameters

Heliyon May 14, 2026 Kumarangie Vithanage, Dilshani WN. Dissanayake, Thashi Chang

Meditation is a self-entrainment of the mind impacting overall health. We evaluated the effect of long-term meditation on the cognitive status and selected neurophysiological parameters.Thirty experienced long-term meditators (LTM) and thirty matched meditation naïve controls (MNC) were selected. A validated Sinhala-version of the repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological...

The effects of cannabis on mind-wandering.

Heliyon February 21, 2025

To examine the effects of cannabis on mind-wandering, regular cannabis smokers of legally purchased pre-rolls took part in a three-session remote study. In each 30-min session participants completed three blocks of an attention task in which they pressed the spacebar in time with a metronome tone (the Metronome Response Task), and intermittently reported their levels of spontaneous and...

How does meditation relate to quality of life, positive lifestyle habits and carbon footprint?

Heliyon January 15, 2025 E A S K Somarathne, M W Gunathunga, E Lokupitiya 1 citation

There is increasing scientific interest in the potential links between meditation practice and pro-environmental behaviours. The present research investigates relationships between Vipassana meditation experience (temporal variables of meditation, five facets of trait mindfulness), positive lifestyle habits (PLH), quality of life (QoL) and per-head carbon footprint (CF) among 25 skilled...

A bibliometric analysis of research on psychedelics for depression treatment.

Heliyon September 15, 2024 Hao Hua, Xinghuo Fu, Wenli Wang et al. 2 citations

Psychedelics, as a class of potent psychoactive substances, significantly alter sensory perception and mood, thereby profoundly impacting cognition. Increasing evidence indicates that psychedelics can facilitate individual social function and rapidly and sustainably improve symptoms of moderate and severe depression. The growing interest in psychedelics as potential treatments for depression...

Clinical utility of fMRI in evaluating of LSD effect on pain-related brain networks in healthy subjects.

Heliyon August 15, 2024 A Faramarzi, M Fooladi, M Yousef Pour et al. 4 citations

We aimed to evaluate the effect of Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) on the pain neural network (PNN) in healthy subjects using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Twenty healthy volunteers participated in a balanced-order crossover study, receiving intravenous administration of LSD and placebo in two fMRI scanning sessions. Brain regions associated with pain processing were analyzed...

The mental health of nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic: Beneficial effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction.

Heliyon June 30, 2024 Fariba Eslamimoghadam, Zahra Abedini, Ashraf Khoramirad 7 citations

Following the COVID-19 global emergency, health students were faced with increased workloads, university closures, study interruptions, loss of peer support networks, and the challenges of volunteer work in hospitals. These factors caused health students to experience significant stress and anxiety, highlighting the necessity of psychological interventions for this group. Several studies have...

Dose-response study of propofol combined with two different doses of esketamine for laryngeal mask airway insertion in women undergoing hysteroscopy.

Heliyon May 15, 2024 Yan-Jun Lin, Su-Li Chen, Xiang-Li Zheng et al. 7 citations

To prospectively determine the median effective dose (ED50) of propofol for inhibiting a response to laryngeal mask airway (LMA) insertion when combined with different doses of esketamine in female patients. A total of 58 female patients (aged 20-60 years, ASAⅠ-Ⅱ) scheduled for elective hysteroscopy were enrolled and randomly divided into 2 groups, one of which was administered 0.2 mg/kg of...

Volitional mental absorption in meditation: Toward a scientific understanding of advanced concentrative absorption meditation and the case of jhana.

Heliyon May 14, 2024 Winson F.z. Yang, Terje Sparby, Malcolm Wright et al. 30 citations

Volitional mental absorption in meditation: Toward a scientific understanding of advanced concentrative absorption meditation and the case of jhana.

Depression, an unmet health need in Africa: Understanding the promise of ketamine.

Heliyon April 15, 2024 Aletta Me Millen, William Mu Daniels, Sooraj Baijnath 6 citations

In Africa, there is currently a paucity of data on the epidemiology of depression, its treatment and management. The prevalence of depression is severely underestimated, with unique circumstances and societal risk factors associated with depression and its public awareness. Treating and managing depression is confounded by an inaccessibility to efficient and low-cost treatments for patients...

Long-term practice of intuitive inquiry meditation modulates EEG dynamics during self-schema processing

Heliyon September 1, 2023 Junling Gao, Hang Kin Leung, B. W. Wu et al.

Objective Intuitive inquiry meditation is a unique form of Buddhist Zen/Chan practice in which individuals actively and intuitively utilize the cognitive functions to cultivate doubt and explore the concept of the self. This event-related potential (ERP) study aimed to investigate the neural correlates by which long-term practice of intuitive inquiry meditation induces flexibility in...

Global species diversity and distribution of the psychedelic fungal genus Panaeolus

Heliyon May 17, 2023 Dominique Strauss, Soumya Ghosh, Zurika Murray et al. 7 citations

Psychedelic fungi have received considerable attention recently due to their promising treatment potential of several psychiatric disorders and medical conditions, both in clinical settings but also as a nutraceutical. Besides research, a growing number of companies are developing capacity to conduct research and clinical trials where these fungi and their products can be used, and to provide...

Single-dose psilocybin for treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder: A case report

Heliyon December 1, 2022 Benjamin Kelmendi, Giuliana DePalmer, Gayle Maloney et al. 34 citations

Classic psychedelics, such as psilocybin, act on the brain's serotonin system and produce striking psychological effects. Early work in the 1950s and 1960s and more recent controlled studies suggest benefit from psychedelic treatment in a number of conditions. A few case reports in recreational users and a single experimental study suggest benefit in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder...

Investigating the effect of transcendental meditation on spiritual wellbeing of Type-2 diabetic amputees: A clinical trial study.

Heliyon November 1, 2020 Ali Heydari Movahed, Fakhri Sabouhi, Reza Mohammadpourhodki et al.

Diabetes is a chronic, progressive and life-threatening metabolic syndrome that causes physical complications such as amputation, psychological complications and crisis in one's life, which leads to increased expression of spirituality and increased use of spiritual support as a coping mechanism. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of spiritual care on the spiritual...

Combination therapy with transcranial magnetic stimulation and ketamine for treatment-resistant depression: A long-term retrospective review of clinical use

Heliyon August 1, 2019 Steve Best, Dan G. Pavel, Natalie Haustrup 34 citations

Background Both transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and infused ketamine are recognized treatments for patients suffering from major depressive disorder (MDD). A novel therapy named combination TMS with ketamine (CTK) is introduced. This retrospective review examined the safety and clinical benefits of CTK in patients suffering from treatment-resistant depression (TRD) during the routine...

A proposed mechanism for mind-brain interaction using extended Bohmian quantum mechanics in Avicenna's monotheistic perspective.

Heliyon July 1, 2019 Mohammad Jamali, Mehdi Golshani, Yousef Jamali

In quantum approaches to consciousness, the authors try to propose a model and mechanism for the mind-brain interaction using modern physics and some quantum concepts which do not exist in the classical physics. The independent effect of mind on the brain has been one of the challenging issues in the history of science and philosophy. In some recent mind-brain interaction models, the direct...

A novel perturbation based compression complexity measure for networks.

Heliyon February 1, 2019 Mohit Virmani, Nithin Nagaraj

Measuring complexity of brain networks in the form of integrated information is a leading approach towards building a fundamental theory of consciousness. Integrated Information Theory (IIT) has gained attention in this regard due to its theoretically strong framework. Nevertheless, it faces some limitations such as current state dependence, computational intractability and inability to be...