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Lawrence M Ward

3 papers in the library · 18 citations · publishing 2022-2026

Papers

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Phenomenology of the stream of thought: dissociable dynamic dimensions revealed through experience sampling.

Neuroscience of Consciousness 2026 Sneha K S Sheth, Mike Doswell, Kalina Christoff Hadjiilieva et al.

The pursuit of a scientific theory of consciousness has gained momentum in neuroscience over the past 25 years. While much research has centered on perceptual consciousness, the dynamic experience of the stream of thought, proposed by William James over a century ago, has remained relatively underexplored. The Dynamic Framework of Thought (DFT) introduced a taxonomy of thought dynamics,...

Exploring Dynamic Thought Patterns using fMRI and Experience Sampling

November 13, 2025 S. Sheth, Matthew L. Dixon, Lawrence M Ward et al. 1 citation preprint

One of the most striking features of human consciousness is its ability to foster an ongoing, seemingly continuous stream of thought. Prior studies have provided valuable insights into the neural correlates of the content of thought (e.g., whether it is task related or not). However, independent of its content, the stream of thought can also be characterized by its dynamics—how it changes over...

Qualia and Phenomenal Consciousness Arise From the Information Structure of an Electromagnetic Field in the Brain.

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2022 Lawrence M Ward, Ramón Guevara 17 citations

In this paper we address the following problems and provide realistic answers to them: (1) What could be the physical substrate for subjective, phenomenal, consciousness (P-consciousness)? Our answer: the electromagnetic (EM) field generated by the movement and changes of electrical charges in the brain. (2) Is this substrate generated in some particular part of the brains of conscious entities...