Introduction Mindfulness reflects attention to the present moment in a non-judgmental way and has been linked to individual autonomy and motivation, but conclusions are inconsistent. The purpose of this review was to summarize previous studies to explore the relationship between mindfulness and motivation and its intervention effects. Methods Literature searches were conducted in five...
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is commonly associated with concurrent anxiety and depression symptoms, and reduce the expression of the Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) which promotes the proliferation and survival of neurons. The hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1(HCN1) could be inhibited by the ketamine, a drug to alleviate depression and anxiety, and...
Objective To evaluate the antidepressant action of melatonin in stress model of depression and the effects of the melatonin on depressive-like behavior. Methods Forty male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups(n=10): controls group (CON), chronic unpredictable mild stress group(CUS), chronic unpredictable mild stress group + melatonin group(CUS+ MT) and chronic unpredictable mild...