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Costanza Peinkhofer

3 papers in the library · 101 citations · publishing 2019-2025

Papers

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Stimulants for disorders of consciousness in the intensive care unit: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

Brain : a journal of neurology June 12, 2025 Marwan H Othman, Attila Géry Toury-Puel, Karen Irgens Tanderup Hansen et al. 7 citations

In the intensive care unit (ICU), management of unresponsive patients with brain injury focuses on preventing secondary brain damage. Therapeutic strategies that directly promote the recovery of consciousness are urgently needed. In an investigator-initiated, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, cross-over trial, we studied the effects of apomorphine and methylphenidate in ICU patients...

The evolutionary origin of near-death experiences: a systematic investigation

Brain Communications June 22, 2021 Costanza Peinkhofer, Charlotte Martial, Héléna Cassol et al. 49 citations

Abstract Near-death experiences are known from all parts of the world, various times and numerous cultural backgrounds. This universality suggests that near-death experiences may have a biological origin and purpose. Adhering to a preregistered protocol, we investigate the hypothesis that thanatosis, aka death-feigning, a last-resort defense mechanism in animals, is the evolutionary origin of...

Semiology and Mechanisms of Near-Death Experiences

Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports July 27, 2019 Costanza Peinkhofer, Jens P Dreier, Daniel Kondziella 45 citations

Purpose of reviewNear-death experiences (NDEs) are conscious perceptual experiences, including self-related emotional, spiritual, and mystical experiences, occurring in close encounters with death or in non-life-threatening situations. The origin of NDEs remains unknown. Here, we review recent advances in the understanding of NDE semiology and pathophysiology.Recent findingsRecent prospective...