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Gavin P. Schmitz

6 papers in the library · 85 citations · publishing 2021-2026

Papers

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IDENTIFYING THE NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS UNDERLYING THE POTENTIAL THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF PSYCHEDELIC COMPOUNDS

UNC Libraries May 21, 2026 Gavin P. Schmitz

Psychedelics are seeing renewed interest due to their potential as therapeutic tools; however, despite promising clinical findings, the underlying signaling mechanisms and brain-region specific effects of psychedelics remain unclear. This dissertation first describes a comprehensive study aimed at understanding the on and off-target actions of ~40 diverse psychedelic substances representing...

Psychedelic compounds directly excite 5-HT2A layer V medial prefrontal cortex neurons through 5-HT2A Gq activation

Translational Psychiatry October 6, 2025 Gavin P. Schmitz, Yi-Ting Chiu, Mia L. Foglesong et al. 13 citations

Psilocybin, and its active metabolite psilocin, have seen renewed interest due to studies suggesting potential therapeutic utility. 5-Hydroxytryptamine2A receptors (5-HT 2A Rs) are primary mediators of the psychoactive effects of psychedelics in animals and humans, but the underlying neurobiological mechanisms remain poorly understood. Functional magnetic resonance imaging identified...

The polypharmacology of psychedelics reveals multiple targets for potential therapeutics.

Neuron July 15, 2025 Manish K. Jain, Ryan H. Gumpper, Samuel T. Slocum et al. 42 citations

The classical psychedelics (+)-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), psilocybin, and mescaline exert their psychedelic effects via activation of the 5-HT2A serotonin receptor (5-HT2AR). Recent clinical studies have suggested that classical psychedelics may additionally have therapeutic potential for many neuropsychiatric conditions including depression, anxiety, migraine and cluster headaches, drug...

A suite of engineered mice for interrogating psychedelic drug actions

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) September 26, 2023 Yi-Ting Chiu, Wei Wang, Pierre Llorach et al. 15 citations preprint

ABSTRACT Psychedelic drugs like lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin have emerged as potentially transformative therapeutics for many neuropsychiatric diseases, including depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, migraine, and cluster headaches. LSD and psilocybin exert their psychedelic effects via activation of the 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A receptor (HTR2A). Here we provide...

Psychedelic compounds directly excite 5-HT 2A Layer 5 Pyramidal Neurons in the Prefrontal Cortex through a 5-HT 2A Gq -mediated activation mechanism

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) November 15, 2022 Gavin P. Schmitz, Yi-Ting Chiu, Gabriele M. König et al. 15 citations preprint

Summary Psilocin, the active compound in Psilocybe sp . mushrooms, is a serotonergic psychedelic that has recently gained renewed interest due to its potential as a therapeutic tool. Despite promising clinical findings, the underlying signaling mechanisms and brain region-specific effects of psilocin and other psychedelic drugs remain unclear. Psilocin, like other psychedelic compounds, is an...

Pharmacologic analysis of non-synonymous coding 5-HT2A SNPs reveals alterations psychedelic drug potencies and efficacies

bioRxiv Preprint Server December 9, 2021 Gavin P. Schmitz, Manish K. Jain, Samuel T. Slocum et al. preprint

Serotonin (5-Hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) 2A receptor (5-HT2AR) signaling is essential for the actions of classical psychedelic drugs. In this study, we examined whether random sequence variations in the gene (single nucleotide polymorphisms, SNPs) encoding the 5-HT2AR affect the signaling of four commonly used psychedelic drugs. We examined the in vitro pharmacology of seven non-synonymous SNPs,...