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Ariel J Lang

13 papers in the library · 72 citations · publishing 2012-2026

Papers

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Efficacy of Cognitively-based compassion training for Veterans with chronic pain with psychological Comorbidity: Protocol for a randomized clinical trial.

Contemporary clinical trials communications June 1, 2026 Anne Malaktaris, Niloofar Afari, Pollyanna Casmar et al.

Chronic pain with psychological comorbidity, especially posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and/or depression, is a prevalent and costly problem, especially among Veterans. Compassion meditation (CM) is a meditative practice that focuses on developing attentional regulation and the intention to assuage suffering. CM-based approaches show promise in ameliorating physical and mental health...

ACTing with Mindfulness for Pain (AMP): A pilot randomized controlled trial of an integrated acceptance and commitment therapy and mindfulness meditation program.

Behaviour Research and Therapy September 1, 2025 M. Herbert, J. Fishbein, M. Tynan et al.

Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is an empirically-supported psychotherapy for chronic pain. Although mindfulness is a key component of ACT, most ACT protocols do not include formal mindfulness meditation practice as a principal treatment method, leaving open the question of whether formal practice may bolster ACT's effects. Addressing this gap, the present study assessed the feasibility...

Compassion Meditation for Distressed Older Veterans: A Feasibility Study.

Clinical Gerontologist 2025 Anne Malaktaris, Caitlin L Mclean, Pollyanna Casmar et al. 2 citations

Older Veterans are at elevated risk for psychological distress and may encounter barriers to accessing mental health services. Compassion Meditation (CM) promotes positive emotions and outcomes among distressed individuals; thus, we conducted a preliminary feasibility study of CM among distressed older Veterans. Participants included 25 Veterans aged 55+ (M = 69.0, SD = 10.6) with anxiety...

Evaluating the mobile Mantram Repetition Program for veterans with PTSD: A multimethod randomized feasibility trial of self-directed versus text support delivery.

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy October 31, 2024 Caitlin L Mclean, Ashley Faytol, Gage Chu et al. 1 citation

While mobile delivery can help increase access to evidence-based treatment for veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), feasibility and acceptability are of concern with the potential for high attrition rates and limited participation. The Mantram Repetition Program (MRP), a meditation-focused approach with documented efficacy for reducing symptoms of PTSD and insomnia, was adapted...

Trait Mindfulness Moderates Treatment Outcomes in a Randomized Controlled Trial of Mantram Repetition Program for Veterans with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.

Journal of Integrative and Complementary Medicine October 1, 2024 Skylar Kelsven, Caitlin L Mclean, Kiara Widjanarko et al. 3 citations

Objectives: This secondary analysis examined five facets of mindful awareness as potential moderators of clinical outcomes using data from a randomized controlled trial (RCT) that compared Mantram Repetition Program (MRP) with present-centered therapy (PCT) in veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Methods: Data were examined from 173 veterans with military-related PTSD randomly...

Complementary and integrative interventions for PTSD.

European Journal of Psychotraumatology 2023 Barbara L Niles, Ariel J Lang, Miranda Olff 16 citations

ABSTRACTTo treat the impact of trauma, most current evidence supports the use of trauma-focused psychotherapy as the first line approach. However, millions of individuals exposed to trauma worldwide seek Complementary and Integrative Health (CIH) therapies in hopes of achieving wellness above and beyond reducing symptoms. But what is the evidence for CIH interventions? What are potential...

An integrated mindfulness meditation and acceptance and commitment therapy intervention for chronic pain: Rationale, design, and methodology of a pilot randomized controlled trial of Acting with Mindfulness for Pain (AMP).

Contemporary Clinical Trials August 1, 2022 Matthew S Herbert, Mara Tynan, Ariel J Lang et al.

Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is an evidence-based psychosocial intervention for chronic pain; however, in its present form ACT produces modest improvements in function and is no more effective than cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), the current gold standard. This protocol paper describes the Acting with Mindfulness for Pain (AMP) protocol, which emphasizes and integrates formal...

Higher frequency of mantram repetition practice is associated with enhanced clinical benefits among United States Veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder.

European Journal of Psychotraumatology 2022 Anne Malaktaris, Caitlin L Mclean, Sheetal Mallavarapu et al.

There is increasing support for the use of meditation-based treatments for US military Veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The Mantram Repetition Program (MRP), which is a portable meditative practice that features mindful repetition of a sacred phrase, is associated with significant reductions in PTSD symptom severity. Although regular practice is emphasized in meditation-based...

Pilot Study of Compassion Meditation Training to Improve Well-being Among Older Adults

Clinical Gerontologist November 12, 2020 Anne Malaktaris, Ariel J Lang, Pollyanna Casmar et al.

ABSTRACT Objectives Compassion meditation (CM) training has demonstrated potential in improving well-being and psychosocial functioning. However, most prior studies of CM training have focused on younger adults. The generalizability of the effectiveness of CM training with older adults requires further study. This pilot study was intended to inform future randomized controlled studies of CM...

Compassion Meditation for Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): a Nonrandomized Study.

Mindfulness 2020 Ariel J Lang, Pollyanna Casmar, Samantha Hurst et al.

Compassion meditation (CM) is a contemplative practice that is intended to cultivate the ability to extend and sustain compassion toward self and others. Although research documents the benefits of CM in healthy populations, its use in the context of psychopathology is largely unexamined. The purpose of this study was to refine and initially evaluate a CM protocol, Cognitively Based Compassion...

Compassion Meditation for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Veterans: A Randomized Proof of Concept Study

Journal of Traumatic Stress March 31, 2019 Ariel J Lang, Anne Malaktaris, Pollyanna Casmar et al. 50 citations

There is considerable interest in developing complementary and integrative approaches for ameliorating posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Compassion meditation (CM) and loving-kindness meditation appear to offer benefits to individuals with PTSD, including symptom reduction. The present study was a pilot randomized controlled trial of CM for PTSD in veterans. The CM condition, an adaptation...

Targeting hyperarousal: Mantram Repetition Program for PTSD in US veterans.

European Journal of Psychotraumatology 2019 Jennifer N Crawford, Alexander M Talkovsky, Jill E Bormann et al.

Background: Hyperarousal appears to play an important role in the development and maintenance of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, but current evidence-based treatments appear to address this symptom type less effectively than the other symptom clusters. The Mantram Repetition Program (MRP) is a meditation-based intervention that has previously been shown to improve symptoms of...

The theoretical and empirical basis for meditation as an intervention for PTSD.

Behavior modification November 1, 2012 Ariel J Lang, Jennifer L Strauss, Jessica Bomyea et al.

In spite of the existence of good empirically supported treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), consumers and providers continue to ask for more options for managing this common and often chronic condition. Meditation-based approaches are being widely implemented, but there is minimal research rigorously assessing their effectiveness. This article reviews meditation as an...