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Caroline S Copeland

8 papers in the library · 66 citations · publishing 2022-2026

Papers

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The impact of antidepressant use on MDMA fatalities: A matched case-control study using a post-mortem database.

Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) April 6, 2026 Kirsten L Rock, Paul Rees, David Morgan et al.

3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is being investigated as a new therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). With antidepressants as the first-line pharmacotherapy for PTSD, it is important to understand any drug-drug interactions between antidepressants and MDMA. This study aimed to investigate the association between antidepressant use and MDMA fatality using a drug-death...

Deaths following illicit ketamine use in England, Wales and Northern Ireland 1999–2024: An update report to inform the reclassification debate

Journal of Psychopharmacology September 29, 2025 Jade Pullen, John Corkery, Rebecca Mcknight et al. 3 citations

There has been an acceleration in deaths following illicit ketamine in recent years, which are increasingly featuring complex patterns of polydrug use and socio-economic vulnerability. Policy responses must extend beyond single-substance legislative controls to encompass harm reduction, treatment integration, and social support strategies.

Fatalities following DMT use: Two case reports and a review of the literature.

Journal of Analytical Toxicology July 9, 2025 Jade Pullen, Robert Moore, Rebecca Wood et al. 1 citation

N, N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) is a hallucinogen found in the South American Psychotria viridis plant and is the major psychoactive ingredient in the brew ayahuasca. In this report we performed a review of the surrounding literature and detail two deaths which recently occurred in the UK following DMT use. A literature search of both academic (PubMed, GoogleScholar) and media (using Google...

Deaths related to the use of diarylethylamines, with a focus on the United Kingdom: A systematic review and case series report.

Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) July 1, 2025 John Martin Corkery, Caroline S Copeland, Fabrizio Schifano 2 citations

Diarylethylamine drugs possess dissociative properties. These emerged as drugs of misuse, with reports of strong addictive potential, high tolerance and compulsive intake. Since one of these drugs, diphenidine, was added to the 1971 Convention on Psychotropic Substances, the United Kingdom (UK) had to consider its control. The Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs 2023 advice included...

Psychedelic-related deaths in England, Wales and Northern Ireland (1997-2022).

Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry January 10, 2025 Emma I Kopra, Jenni Penttinen, James J Rucker et al. 9 citations

Psychedelic drugs are increasingly visible in society once more, but their risks and adverse effects have received less attention than perhaps they should. While fatalities associated with psychedelics appear rare, a systematic approach to characterising their aetiology is required to inform harm minimisation efforts. This study aimed to analyse prevalence and characteristics of...

Adverse experiences resulting in emergency medical treatment seeking following the use of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)

Journal of Psychopharmacology June 7, 2022 Emma I Kopra, Jason Ferris, James Rucker et al. 42 citations

Background: Recreational lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) use is growing in popularity amid increasing research interest on psychedelics and their possible therapeutic potential yet; the potent psychotropic effects of LSD may result in adverse reactions and behaviour. Aims: This study aimed to investigate the 12-month incidence and nature of LSD-related adverse experiences resulting in...

The First Fatal Intoxication with 3-MeO-PCP in the UK and a Review of the Literature.

Journal of Analytical Toxicology May 20, 2022 Caroline S Copeland, Simon Hudson, Ric Treble et al. 9 citations

The phencyclidine derivative 3-methoxyphencyclidine (3-MeO-PCP) is a potent dissociative hallucinogen. Sought for recreational use as a novel psychoactive substance, it can also induce acute psychological agitation and pathophysiological cardiorespiratory effects. Due to the harms associated with its use, 3-MeO-PCP was added to the "Green List" of materials covered by the 1971 Convention on...