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James Williams

4 papers in the library · 3,264 citations · publishing 2000-2016

Papers

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Do No Harm: the Extended Mind Model and the Problem of Delayed Damage

March 11, 2016 James Williams

I argue in this essay that there can be harm due to philosophy that is not directly expressed in violent imagery. The harm is instead a concealed and delayed detrimental effect of an assumption of non-violence in a working model, defined as a picture of a field of enquiry and the methods required to approach it. Theses for the extended mind, as developed by Andy Clark and others, lead to a form...

Mindfulness training and problem formulation.

Clinical Psychology Science and Practice 2003 John D. Teasdale, Zindel V. Segal, James Williams 215 citations

Evidence suggests mindfulness-based clinical interven-tions are effective. Accepting this, we caution against as-suming that mindfulness can be applied as a generic tech-nique across a range of disorders without formulating how the approach addresses the factors maintaining the disorder in question. Six specific issues are raised: mind-fulness has been found to be unhelpful in some contexts;...

DOI: 10.1093/clipsy.bpg017 (opens in new tab) Mindfulness Training meteorology Psychotherapist Artificial intelligence

Prevention of relapse/recurrence in major depression by mindfulness-based cognitive therapy.

Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2000 John D. Teasdale, Zindel V. Segal, James Williams et al. 2,613 citations

This study evaluated mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT), a group intervention designed to train recovered recurrently depressed patients to disengage from dysphoria-activated depressogenic thinking that may mediate relapse/recurrence. Recovered recurrently depressed patients (n = 145) were randomized to continue with treatment as usual or, in addition, to receive MBCT....

DOI: 10.1037//0022-006x.68.4.615 (opens in new tab) Anxiety Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy Relapse prevention Dysphoria +5

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy reduces overgeneral autobiographical memory in formerly depressed patients.

Journal of Abnormal Psychology 2000 James Williams, John D. Teasdale, Zindel V. Segal et al. 436 citations

Previous research on depressed and suicidal patients and those with posttraumatic stress disorder has shown that patients' memory for the past is overgeneral (i.e., patients retrieve generic summaries of past events rather than specific events). This study investigated whether autobiographical memory could be affected by psychological treatment. Recovered depressed patients were randomly...

DOI: 10.1037//0021-843x.109.1.150 (opens in new tab) Mindfulness Autobiographical memory Cognition Clinical psychology +2