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Richard W.J. Neufeld

5 papers in the library · 293 citations · publishing 2008-2019

Papers

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PTSD and its dissociative subtype through the lens of the insula: Anterior and posterior insula resting-state functional connectivity and its predictive validity using machine learning.

Psychophysiology September 10, 2019 Sherain Harricharan, A. Nicholson, J. Thome et al.

Individuals with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) typically experience states of reliving and hypervigilance; however, the dissociative subtype of PTSD (PTSD+DS) presents with additional symptoms of depersonalization and derealization. Although the insula is critical to emotion processing, its association with these contrasting symptom profiles is yet to be fully delineated. Accordingly,...

Dissociative symptoms mediate the relation between PTSD symptoms and functional impairment in a sample of military members, veterans, and first responders with PTSD

European Journal of Psychotraumatology 2018 Jenna E Boyd, Alina Protopopescu, Charlene O'Connor et al.

ABSTRACT Background: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is associated with significant functional impairment in important areas, including interpersonal relationships and occupational or educational roles. Preliminary evidence suggests that the dissociative subtype of PTSD (PTSD+DS), characterized by marked symptoms of depersonalization and derealization, is associated with increased...

Sensory overload and imbalance: Resting-state vestibular connectivity in PTSD and its dissociative subtype.

Neuropsychologia November 1, 2017 Sherain Harricharan, Andrew A Nicholson, Maria Densmore et al. 64 citations

The vestibular system integrates multisensory information to monitor one's bodily orientation in space, and is influenced by interoceptive awareness. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) involves typically alterations in interoceptive and bodily self-awareness evidenced by symptoms of hyperarousal, as well as of emotional detachment, including emotional numbing, depersonalization, and...

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2017.09.010 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Depersonalization Hypervigilance Interoception Parieto-insular vestibular cortex +2

Trauma-Related Altered States of Consciousness (TRASC) and Functional Impairment I: Prospective Study in Acutely Traumatized Persons

Journal of Trauma & Dissociation September 17, 2015 Paul Frewen, Kathleen Hegadoren, Nikolas Coupland et al.

A theoretical framework referred to as a 4-D model has been described for classifying posttraumatic stress symptoms into those potentially occurring within normal waking consciousness (NWC) versus those thought to intrinsically exemplify dissociative experiences, specifically, trauma-related altered states of consciousness (TRASC). As a further test of this theoretical distinction, this...

Default mode network connectivity: effects of age, sex, and analytic approach

Neuroreport May 28, 2008 Robyn L. Bluhm, Elizabeth A. Osuch, Ruth A. Lanius et al. 229 citations

The 'default mode network' is a set of brain regions showing correlated, low-frequency activity during rest. It includes the posterior cingulate/precuneus, medial prefrontal cortex, and bilateral inferior parietal cortex. Earlier studies have characterized this network using either region of interest-based correlation analyses or data-driven techniques; however, there is some disagreement over...