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Psilocybin: all studies

Page 355 of 440: studies 3,541 to 3,550 of 4,400, newest first. Back to the psilocybin overview

Research

Psychedelics as an intervention for psychological, existential distress in terminally ill patients: A systematic review and network meta-analysis

Journal of Psychopharmacology December 10, 2024 Mattia Marchi, Riccardo Farina, Karim Rachedi et al. 13 citations

Background: The interest in psychedelics as a therapeutic intervention for existential distress of people with terminal illness grounds on their mechanism of action and effect on the spiritual/existential aspects accompanying end-of-life experiences. Aims: This systematic review and network meta-analysis aimed at examining the efficacy and safety of psychedelic compounds for existential...

We Dream You Up

interconnections journal of posthumanism December 9, 2024 Keith Williams, Michelle Braunstein

This interdisciplinary research paper recombines Indigenous knowledges, postcolonial and new materialist theory, as well as fictional vignettes and drawings, to critically examine the biological synthesis of psilocybin through yeast. Against the backdrop of the “psychedelic renaissance” and consensus in the synthetic biology industry that generally, edited genes are “beyond containment”, the...

DOI: 10.26522/posthumanismjournal.v3i2.4859 (opens in new tab) Commodification Materialism Indigenous Posthumanism +7

Do Cognitive Enhancers Have the Potential to Change the Structure of Harm Reduction in the Future?

Archives of Neuroscience December 9, 2024 Nader Charkhgard, Amin Afshar, Nasim Nadi Moghadam et al.

: Human progress across various dimensions has led to changes in approaches aimed at achieving greater success. Throughout human history, people have utilized plants and medicines from their surroundings to enhance productivity. However, this use has evolved over time, and it is clear that the use of these resources will continue to increase in the future. These tools will not only improve...

DOI: 10.5812/ans-150746 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Productivity Harm Cognition Cognitive resource theory +3

Six Month Follow up of the one of the First Patients to Complete MDMA-Assisted Therapy for PTSD Outside of Clinical Trials in Australia: Implications for Translating Clinical Research to Clinical Practice

International Journal of Psychology December 6, 2024 Monica Schweickle, Ted Cassidy

Purpose: The goal of this case report is to illustrate the implementation of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-assisted therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and learning points for health professionals in the translation of psychedelic assisted therapy research into clinical practice. We present our key learnings and 6-month follow up data from one of the first patients to...

A novel method for quantitative analysis of subjective experience reports: application to psychedelic visual experiences

Frontiers in Psychology December 6, 2024 Sean Noah, Earth Erowid, Fire Erowid et al. 5 citations

Introduction Psychedelic compounds such as LSD, psilocybin, mescaline, and DMT can dramatically alter visual perception. However, the extent to which visual effects of psychedelics consistently vary for different substances is an open question. The visual effects of a given psychedelic compound can range widely both across and within individuals, so datasets with large numbers of participants...

Consistent evidence that brain serotonin 2A receptor binding is positively associated with personality-based risk markers of depression

The British Journal of Psychiatry December 5, 2024 Emma S Høgsted, Vincent Beliveau, Brice Ozenne et al. 4 citations

Background Using [ 18 F]altanserin, a serotonin 2A receptor (5-HT 2A R) antagonist Positron Emission Tomography (PET) tracer, a positive association between cortical 5-HT 2A R binding and the inward-directed facets of neuroticism has been demonstrated in healthy individuals. Psilocybin, a 5-HT 2A R agonist, shows promise for the treatment of depression, reducing neuroticism and mood symptoms...

DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.143 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Personality research Neuroimaging Serotonin 2a receptor Cortisol +5

Prefrontal electrophysiological biomarkers and mechanism-based drug effects in a rat model of alcohol addiction.

Translational Psychiatry December 5, 2024 Bettina Habelt, Dzmitry Afanasenkau, Cindy Schwarz et al. 6 citations

Patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD) who seek treatment show highly variable outcomes. A precision medicine approach with biomarkers responsive to new treatments is warranted to overcome this limitation. Promising biomarkers relate to prefrontal control mechanisms that are severely disturbed in AUD. This results in reduced inhibitory control of compulsive behavior and, eventually, relapse....

DOI: 10.1038/s41398-024-03189-z (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Psychedelics Addiction treatment Brain research Substance abuse

Synergistic, multi-level understanding of psychedelics: three systematic reviews and meta-analyses of their pharmacology, neuroimaging and phenomenology.

Translational Psychiatry December 4, 2024 Kenneth Shinozuka, Katarina Jerotic, Pedro A. M. Mediano et al. 17 citations

Serotonergic psychedelics induce altered states of consciousness and have shown potential for treating a variety of neuropsychiatric disorders, including depression and addiction. Yet their modes of action are not fully understood. Here, we provide a novel, synergistic understanding of psychedelics arising from systematic reviews and meta-analyses of three hierarchical levels of analysis: (1)...

DOI: 10.1038/s41398-024-03187-1 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Consciousness Altered states Psychedelics Brain connectivity

An investigation of acute physiological and psychological moderators of psychedelic-induced personality change among healthy volunteers

Neuroscience Applied December 2, 2024 Kate Godfrey, Brandon Weiss, Joseph Peill et al. 5 citations

This study investigated the effects of a single high-dose of psilocybin on personality traits in psychedelic-naïve healthy volunteers. These data originate from a larger within-subjects fixed-order design trial, where a single high dose of psilocybin (25 mg) was administered in a psychologically supportive setting and was compared against a (one-month) prior, 1 mg 'placebo' dose. Personality...

DOI: 10.1016/j.nsa.2024.104092 (opens in new tab) Personality Clinical psychology

Exploring Therapeutic Potentials and Pathways of Psychedelics in Alzheimer’s Disease‐Related Dementia

Alzheimer s & Dementia December 1, 2024 Jitendra Kumar Sinha, Shampa Ghosh, Krishna Kumar Singh et al. 1 citation

Abstract Background Traditionally associated with recreational and spiritual uses, psychedelics have gained attention in psychotherapy for their therapeutic potential. Functioning as potent 5‐hydroxytryptamine (5HT) agonists, these compounds have demonstrated the ability to enhance neural plasticity by activating serotoninergic and glutamatergic systems. Despite these recognized effects, their...

DOI: 10.1002/alz.084413 (opens in new tab) Dementia Alzheimer's disease Pathology