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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

The Flowing Harmony: Exploring Taoist Consciousness

Journal of Applied Consciousness Studies 2025 Xu Wen

This study delves into the concept of consciousness in Taoism, focusing on how it reflects the flowing and harmonious state with the Tao, the fundamental principle governing the universe. By drawing from classical Taoist texts such as the Tao Te Ching and Zhuangzi, it explores Taoism’s unique understanding of consciousness, considering it to possess nonduality, fluidity, and harmony with...

How relational and "non-Western" is Bakhtin's theory of mind?

Slavica litteraria 2025 Jarosław Płuciennik

This paper examines Mikhail Bakhtin's theory of mind, focusing on his relational and dialogical conception of subjectivity. The author discusses how Bakhtin has been embraced by the Western tradition of literary theory, particularly within the contexts of postmodernism and poststructuralism. He highlights the tension between Bakhtin as a theorist of discursive plurality and as a philosopher of...

The 3D-ASCr scale: A revalidation of the core dimensions of the Altered States of Consciousness Rating Scale 5D(11)-ASC for psychedelic research

Repository for Publications and Research Data 2025 Kurt Stocker, Matthias Hartmann, Yasmin Schmid et al.

Background: The Altered States of Consciousness Scale (3/5D-ASC or 11-ASC) is widely used to assess non-ordinary states of consciousness, particularly for psychedelic research. However, its original dimensional model (3D-ASC within 5D-ASC) and later 11-subscale structure (11-ASC) have a hierarchically incompatible higher/lower-order structure. Although the 11-ASC offers superior model fit, the...

DOI: 10.3929/ethz-c-000791180 (opens in new tab) Anxiety Revalidation Confirmatory factor analysis Rating scale +20

Do individuals with disorders of consciousness dream and mind wander? Implications for improving diagnosis and understanding patient wellbeing.

Neuroscience of Consciousness 2025 Jasmine Walter, Thomas Andrillon, Jennifer Windt

Fluctuations in the presence, experiential quality and contents of consciousness occur naturally during sleep and wakefulness and are core features of the healthy human mind. The purpose of this article is to consider the possibility that such fluctuations, including mind wandering and dreaming, which we refer to collectively as spontaneous thoughts and experiences (STE), may also be important...

DOI: 10.1093/nc/niaf022 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Dreaming Disorders of consciousness Local sleep Mind wandering +1

Consent and the experience of touch

Electronic Theses of LMU Munich (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München) 2025 Lenka Gorman

Bringing together insights from the philosophical traditions of phenomenology and the methodology of micro-phenomenology, this work explores the embodied, intersubjective, and ethical dimensions of tactile experience.The primary objectives of the thesis are: 1) to examine the philosophical significance of touch, highlighting its role in shaping human consciousness, intersubjectivity and ethical...

DOI: 10.5282/edoc.36856 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Intersubjectivity Phenomenology philosophy Consciousness Neglect +10

Autism and schizophrenia spectrum disorder: phenomenological qualitative study of patients' experience.

Frontiers in Psychiatry 2025 Aleksandra Jeličić, Maja Drobnič Radobuljac, Louis Sass et al. 1 citation

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SSD) overlap in behavioral signs, particularly in social functioning; consequently, SSD patients are frequently misdiagnosed with ASD and vice versa. The neurodevelopmental and spectrum nature of both disorders, including milder variants, further complicates differential diagnosis, which calls for a better differentiation by...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1669930 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Autism spectrum disorder First-person perspective Intersubjectivity Ipseity disorder +1

The Ontological, Temporal, and Teleological Unity of Consciousness and the Body: A Response to Reductionism and Dualism

Christian Perspectives on Science and Technology 2025 Walter B. Huddell

David Chalmers’ so-called hard problem of consciousness is concerned with how one can give an account of phenomenal conscious experience in physicalist terms. In this article, after a brief account of Cartesian dualism, I consider how John Paul II’s Theology of the Body speaks to the prospects of a reductionist approach. This is then considered in light of Chalmers’ description of the hard...

DOI: 10.58913/xywy1736 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Reductionism Physicalism Consciousness Dualism +8

Pragmatic realism: towards a reconciliation of enactivism and realism.

Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 2025 Catherine Legg, André Sant'Anna 4 citations

This paper addresses some apparent philosophical tensions between realism and enactivism by means of Charles Peirce's pragmatism. Enactivism's Mind-Life Continuity thesis has been taken to commit it to some form of anti-realist 'world-construction' which has been considered controversial. Accordingly, a new realist enactivism is proposed by Zahidi (Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences,...

The Tree and Its Image in the Cultic Practice of the Khakass Shamans (Late 19th – Mid 20th Century)

Problems of Archaeology Ethnography Anthropology of Siberia and Neighboring Territories 2025 V. A. Burnakov

In the culture of the Khakass people trees are not only the most important economic resource, but also a key structuring symbol. The tree has extremely wide semantic field. In the traditional consciousness of the Khakass people, the symbolic status and functions of the tree are determined by its perception as an object endowed with special properties, belonging simultaneously to the profane and...

Voluntary and involuntary motor behaviours in the varieties of religious experience.

Brain Communications 2025 Christos Ganos, Michael A Ferguson, Kurt Gray et al.

Religion is a widespread feature of human life. Religions typically include both distinctive varieties of experience and also a set of foundational beliefs. An additional, but often overlooked, part of many religions is their expression through specific actions, which we here designate religious motor behaviours. Here we describe these religious motor behaviours and offer a taxonomy based on...

DOI: 10.1093/braincomms/fcae471 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Functional movement disorders Motor rituals Religious motor behaviours Sense of agency +1