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Philosophy of mind: all studies

Page 1178 of 1,182: studies 11,771 to 11,780 of 11,819, newest first. Back to the philosophy of mind overview

Research

Dissolving the Self, Embracing the Earth: A Philosophical Exploration of Psychedelics, Self-Transcendence, and Environmental Connection

Muzamil Hussain preprint

The experience of ego dissolution and self-transcendence induced by psychedelic substances offers a profound challenge to our conventional understanding of the self and our relationship with the natural world. This paper delves into the philosophical underpinnings and implications of this phenomenon, exploring how the temporary breakdown of ego boundaries during a psychedelic experience may...

The Neural Basis of Consciousness During Evening Naps Measured by MEG: A Registered Report

Chikayo Hemmi, Angus Leung, Jennifer Windt et al. preprint

Dream experiences during sleep provide an excellent opportunity to investigate the neural basis of consciousness. Previous studies have examined the neural correlates of dreaming using electroencephalography (EEG), focusing on spectral power in specific frequency bands. However, findings have been inconsistent, particularly regarding the spatiotemporal characteristics of these correlates,...

EEG microstate dynamics indicate a U-shaped path to propofol-induced loss of consciousness

Fiorenzo Artoni, Julien Maillard, Juliane Britz et al. preprint

Abstract It is commonly believed that the stream of consciousness is not continuous but parsed into transient brain states manifesting themselves as discrete spatiotemporal patterns of global neuronal activity. Electroencephalographical (EEG) microstates are proposed as the neurophysiological correlates of these transiently stable brain states that last for fractions of seconds. To further...

Using EEG to test if spoken image labels propel subliminal images into consciousness

April Shi MIn Ching, Jeesun Kim, Chris Davis preprint

This preregistered study investigated whether linguistic information can influence low-level visual perception. We argue that many previous studies supporting this view have significant shortcomings. Specifically, these studies conflate measures of objective performance with those of subjective experience, and cannot exclude the possibility that their observed effects might have been mediated...

Proposed EEG measures of consciousness: a systematic, comparative review.

André S. Nilsen, Bjørn E. Juel, Benjamin Thürer et al. preprint

Knowledge of which brain properties are required for consciousness is essential for improving clinical diagnostics and therapy as well as for investigating consciousness per se. The search for such properties has yielded many methods and measures for distinguishing conscious and apparently unconscious brain states. Here, we present a systematic literature review of 255 electroencephalography...

Task-fMRI Group and Functional Connectivity Analysis of the Brain During Faradarmani Consciousness Field Connection

Mohammad Ali Taheri, Sara Torabi, Noushin Nabavi et al. preprint

Task fMRI has played a critical role in recognizing the specific functions of the different regions of human brain during various cognitive activities. This study aimed to investigate group analysis and functional connectivity in the Faradarmangars brain during the Faradarmani CF (FCF) connection. Using task functional MRI (task-fMRI), we attempted the identification of different activated and...

Sensory Consciousness, Jhāna Consciousness, and the Role of the Upper Brain Stem

Paul Dennison preprint

Most if not all research into consciousness in neuroscience and philosophy has dealt with the consciousness we all live within from birth, which in Dennison (2019) I termed the “human default sensory consciousness”. This was to contrast this mode to a quite different form of consciousness that develops in the Buddhist practice of jhāna meditation. This little known practice implicitly requires...

Pioneers of Contemplative Practice in Business: A Phenomenological Study

Rhonda K. Rodgers, Vanessa L. Kettering, Jeremy P. Hunter

Organizational leaders and decision makers are searching for those who “do the right thing” regardless of moral complexities or cultural norms. Researchers have categorized these individuals as mindful, authentic, etc., and suggest their more attentive, and less reactive nature enables them to maintain unique ways of seeing, thinking, and acting in the world. Interest is building in secular...

Effectiveness of Mindfulness Based Intervention In Anxiety Disorder: A Qualitative Case Study

Suvosree Bhattacharya, Pritha Mukhopadhyay preprint

Abstract Background Mindfulness based interventions (MBIs) have shown effectiveness in anxiety disorders with most studies suggesting moderate level of efficacy. Majority of the studies are based on outcome and efficacy measures of intervention. Enough attention on the process of intervention and mechanism of change in MBI has not been widely explored. In this context, the present study focused...

Characterizing the Dynamical Complexity underlying Meditation

Anira Escrichs, Ana Sanjuán, Selen Atasoy et al. preprint

Abstract Over the past 2,500 years, contemplative traditions have explored the nature of the mind using meditation. More recently, neuroimaging research on meditation has revealed differences in brain function and structure in meditators. Nevertheless, the underlying neural mechanisms are still unclear. In order to understand how meditation shapes global activity through the brain, we...