Seyed Kazem Mousavi
Self-awareness results from consciousness of existence in time and space. Thought and consciousness are distinguishing factors between humans and machines having artificial intelligence. No algorithm has been offered for artificial self-awareness based on thinking. Previous studies have not studied the relationship between consciousness, thinking, and time. This study examined the relationship...
James X. Li
preprint
Contemporary cognitive science, evolutionary psychology, and computationalism remain tethered to cumulative-inductionist paradigms-the foundational assumption that phenomenal consciousness and higher-order cognition are linear, emergent properties of increasingly complex biological hardware accumulated over temporal gradients. This paper challenges this dominant framework by separating...
Arvind Vyas
preprint
This paper examines the extent to which functional criteria derived from biological evidence and major theories of consciousness can be applied to non-human animals, plants, artificial systems, collective organizations, and ultimately the universe. Through conceptual-comparative analysis, it organizes system-wide availability, selfmodeling, sensorimotor grounding, affective valuation, memory,...
Yaoharee Lahtee
preprint
Why internal information processing should ever be accompanied by phenomenal experience remains one of the central questions in philosophy of mind. Yet the hard problem is often posed in a form so broad that it obscures distinctions that matter theoretically. This article develops a constraint-based approach intended to sharpen that terrain. Rather than attempting to derive consciousness...
Diwank Singh Tomer
preprint
We propose Intrinsic Quality Theory (IQT), a framework identifying phenomenal quality with the intrinsic physical state of bounded spacetime regions. Unlike functionalist theories, treats quality as an identity, not an emergent property of information processing. We formalize this using Algebraic Quantum Field Theory (AQFT) on causal sets, defining a region’s quality as the pair of local...
Jonas Mago, Shamil Chandaria
preprint
Minimal Phenomenal Experiences (MPEs) present a paradox for theories of consciousness.Defined by phenomenological simplicity, they are nonetheless accompanied by unexpectedly highneural signal diversity. Traditionally, entropy has been interpreted as a marker ofphenomenological richness, exemplified by psychedelic states. Yet MPEs such as advancedabsorptive meditation (jhāna) or 5-MeO-DMT...
Lars Sandved-Smith
preprint
Minimal phenomenal experience (MPE), or "pure consciousness," represents a fundamental form of conscious experience characterised by reflexive meta-awareness and the absence of many features of regular phenomenology. It has been described as e.g. non-conceptual, atemporal, non-egoic and aperspectival. This paper aims to develop a computational model of MPE using the mathematics of variational...
Alfredo Vannacci
preprint
Large Language Models (LLMs) produce text that articulates the vocabulary of inner life (expressions of emotion, simulations of uncertainty, introspective hedging, confessional registers) with a fluency previously confined to conscious beings. This paper identifies and analyzes the phenomenal illusion: the systematic phenomenon whereby the discursive plausibility of such outputs is perceived by...
Takashi Kubo
preprint
What are qualia in a form that can be jointly addressed by phenomenology, neuroscience, and artificial intelligence? This paper addresses this question by focusing on the dynamical organization shared by adaptive biological and artificial systems. I propose that qualia are multilayer adaptive fixed points emerging within hierarchical generative architectures that continuously adapt to their...
Nana Kofi Amoako Glover
This paper proposes that trees and mycelial networks represent an alternative model of advanced life and intelligence. Unlike mobile, animal-based intelligence—evolved primarily to solve problems of movement—arboreal intelligence privileges longevity, integration, and inner experiential states. By comparing arboreal systems with artificial intelligence, Buddhist and indigenous philosophies...