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Meditation: all studies

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Research

Schleiermacher, the Via Negativa, and the Gospel of Love

July 1, 2008 Wendy Farley

Schleiermacher found himself caught between oppressive orthodoxy and religion's despisers. As a corrective, he described piety as nondual awareness of God that issues in equanimity and love. This essay examines his understanding of immediate self-consciousness and contemplation as they provide him with a way of describing the interdependence between divine transcendence and the primacy of love....

Memory and emergence: Jung and the mystical anamnesis of the nothing

June 30, 2008 John Dourley 2 citations

Chapter 7 presented evidence that Jung understood the process of individuation to entail not only a return to the unconscious as the origin of consciousness but also an immersion of the ego into the unconscious beyond all difference and differentiation. It is this side of the individuation process that aligns Jung’s psychology with the mystical experience of a loss in a formless nothingness which...

Synapses, Quantum Theory and Panpsychism

NeuroQuantology June 4, 2008 C. U. M. Smith 2 citations

The introduction situates the ‘hard problem’ in its historical context and argues that the problem has two sides: the output side (the Kant-Eccles problem of the freedom of the Will) and the input side (the problem of qualia). The output side ultimately reduces to whether quantum mechanics can affect the operation of synapses. A discussion of the detailed molecular biology of synaptic...

Relaxation training for anxiety: a ten-years systematic review with meta-analysis.

BMC Psychiatry June 2, 2008 Gian Mauro Manzoni, Francesco Pagnini, Gianluca Castelnuovo et al.

Relaxation training is a common treatment for anxiety problems. Lacking is a recent quantitative meta-analysis that enhances understanding of the variability and clinical significance of anxiety reduction outcomes after relaxation treatment. All studies (1997-2007), both RCT, observational and without control group, evaluating the efficacy of relaxation training (Jacobson's progressive...

The psychological impact of Buddhist counseling for patients suffering from symptoms of anxiety.

Archives of Psychiatric Nursing June 2008 Somporn Rungreangkulkij, Wiwat Wongtakee

The purpose of this study was to examine the outcomes of individual Buddhist counseling interventions for patients suffering from symptoms of anxiety. A single-group pretest and posttest design was used to measure outcomes. Twenty-one patients participated in the study as voluntary subjects, all of whom completed two sessions of Buddhist counseling interventions. The individual Buddhist...

The beyond must also be useful: the burden of alternative approaches.

Integrative psychological & behavioral science June 2008 Eric P Charles, Martin Dege

Advocates of many different approaches have, for years, attempted to usurp cognitive psychology's dominance in the field of psychology. Unfortunately, none of these approaches have yet made a convincing case that they could take cognitive psychology's place. Because of its explicit use of the mind-as-computer model, cognitivism gains a false sense of concreteness, and becomes pragmatically...

Conceptualizing Spirit Possession: Ethnographic and Experimental Evidence

Ethos June 1, 2008 Emma Cohen, Justin Barrett

AbstractWe report the findings of a programmatic series of studies designed to investigate the cognitive underpinnings of cross‐culturally recurrent forms of possession belief. Possession phenomena are frequently portrayed in the anthropological literature as incompatible with common cultural assumptions and biases guiding Western notions of “self” and “personhood” and as resisting...

Special Section: Mind the Methodology

Theory & Psychology June 1, 2008 Tjeerd Van de Laar 10 citations

In this paper I compare heterophenomenology and neurophenomenology as methodologies for a science of consciousness. I give introductions of heterophenomenology (HP) and neurophenomenology (NP), respectively. Than I briefly relate HP and NP to mainstream cognitive science methodology and to each other. I claim that although HP and NP are indeed different methodologies for studying consciousness,...

Tactile acuity in experienced Tai Chi practitioners: evidence for use dependent plasticity as an effect of sensory-attentional training.

Experimental Brain Research May 30, 2008 Catherine E. Kerr, Jessica R Shaw, Rachel H. Wasserman et al.

The scientific discovery of novel training paradigms has yielded better understanding of basic mechanisms underlying cortical plasticity, learning and development. This study is a first step in evaluating Tai Chi (TC), the Chinese slow-motion meditative exercise, as a training paradigm that, while not engaging in direct tactile stimulus training, elicits enhanced tactile acuity in long-term...

DOI: 10.1007/s00221-008-1409-6 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Fingers Somatosensory cortex Afferent pathways Humans +15